A 25-year-old client who had a severe postpartum hemorrhage following the vaginal birth of twins is transferred to the postpartum unit. The nurse knows that assessment for what complication has the highest priority for this client?

Placenta accreta

Hard, painful uterine afterpains.

Postpartum psychosis.

Disseminated intravascular coagulation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Placenta accreta: Placenta accreta is a condition where the placenta attaches too deeply into the uterine wall. While this can be a concern, the client in this scenario has already given birth, so this may not be the highest priority at this moment.

B. Hard, painful uterine afterpains: Afterpains are common in the postpartum period, especially in women who have given birth to multiples. While they can be uncomfortable, they are generally expected and not considered a severe complication.

C. Postpartum psychosis: Postpartum psychosis is a serious mental health condition that can occur after childbirth. It is characterized by symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and severe mood disturbances. While it is a serious concern, it might not be the immediate priority in a client who has had a severe postpartum hemorrhage.

D. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC): This is a life-threatening condition where there is widespread activation of clotting factors, leading to excessive blood clotting followed by bleeding. Given the history of severe postpartum hemorrhage, DIC is a significant concern, and prompt assessment and intervention are crucial.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explain reasons consent for an infant autopsy is needed:
Autopsy might be necessary for understanding the cause of fetal demise, providing answers to the parents, and helping future pregnancies. However, it's not the most immediate or essential action in this scenario.

Determine if the mother desires a visit from her clergy:
Spiritual and emotional support is crucial during this distressing time. While clergy support is valuable, it's not the most urgent action needed immediately after delivery.

Encourage the mother to hold and spend time with her baby:
This is a crucial part of the grieving process and helps in acknowledging and creating memories with the baby. It's an essential step in providing emotional support to the mother.

Create a memory box of baby's footprints and photographs:
This is also a critical step in assisting the parents with the grieving process. It helps in cherishing the memories and creating keepsakes that may provide comfort in the future.

A. Inspect the client's face for edema B. Ascertain the frequency of headaches C. Evaluate for history of cluster headaches D. Observe and time client's contractions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Inspect the client's face for edema:
Elevated blood pressure during pregnancy may be a sign of preeclampsia, a condition that can involve fluid retention. Edema, particularly in the face, is one of the signs that the nurse should assess for in determining if preeclampsia is a concern.

Ascertain the frequency of headaches:
Frequent headaches can be a symptom of various conditions, including preeclampsia. Gathering information about the frequency and characteristics of headaches can provide additional data for assessing the client's overall condition.

Evaluate for history of cluster headaches:
Cluster headaches, while severe, are not typically associated with elevated blood pressure during pregnancy. This information might not be directly relevant to the client's current symptoms.

Observe and time client's contractions:
Contractions are not typically associated with nausea, vomiting, or elevated blood pressure during pregnancy. This action may not address the primary concerns presented by the client.

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A 25-year-old client who had a severe postpartum hemorrhage following the vaginal birth of twins is transferred to the postpartum unit. The nurse knows that assessment for what complication has the highest priority for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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