A 28-year-old woman is referred to the PMHNP with symptoms of hypomania following the birth of her first child. Which of the following statements about postpartum hypomania is correct?
It is more common in multiparous women
It occurs in less than 1% of postpartum women
It is a risk factor for postpartum depression
It tends to occur late in the postpartum period
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Postpartum hypomania can occur in both primiparous and multiparous women; it is not limited to those with multiple births.
Choice B reason: Postpartum hypomania is relatively common, with higher rates reported than 1%, making this incorrect.
Choice C reason: Postpartum hypomania often precedes or predicts postpartum depression and is considered a risk factor for its development.
Choice D reason: It typically occurs early in the postpartum period, not late, often within the first few days after delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The temporal lobe primarily processes auditory information and is involved in memory formation, but abstract reasoning and proverb interpretation are not localized to this area.
Choice B reason: The parietal lobe integrates sensory information and contributes to spatial awareness, which is unrelated to abstract reasoning or interpretation of proverbs.
Choice C reason: The occipital lobe is mainly responsible for visual processing and does not govern executive functions or abstract thought.
Choice D reason: The frontal lobe, particularly the prefrontal cortex, is critical for executive functioning, abstract reasoning, planning, and judgment. Interpreting proverbs like “A rolling stone gathers no moss” requires conceptualization, abstraction, and insight, making this portion of the MSE a test of frontal lobe functioning.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: L-methyl folate does not significantly affect coagulation or interact with warfarin and can usually be continued safely.
Choice B reason: Vitamin D3 has no major interaction with warfarin and does not influence clotting, so it is generally safe to continue.
Choice C reason: Melatonin may have minimal effects on blood pressure or sedation but does not interfere with warfarin metabolism.
Choice D reason: Vitamin E has anticoagulant properties and can increase the risk of bleeding when combined with warfarin. Discontinuation is recommended to reduce hemorrhagic risk.
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