A client asks, "What does the doctor mean when he says my baby is plus one?" The nurse explains that this means the part of the baby to be born first has descended to which of the following?
1 centimeter below the ischial spine
1 centimeter below the symphysis pubis
1 centimeter above the ischial spine
1 centimeter above the symphysis pubis
The Correct Answer is A
A. 1 centimeter below the ischial spine:
+1 station means the presenting part is 1 cm below the ischial spines, indicating descent into the birth canal.
B. 1 centimeter below the symphysis pubis:
The symphysis pubis is not used to determine station; this option is incorrect.
C. 1 centimeter above the ischial spine:
This would be -1 station, not +1.
D. 1 centimeter above the symphysis pubis:
This structure is not used to assess fetal station.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 3 oz chicken, corn, salad, banana:
Moderate iron; lacks iron enhancers like vitamin C.
B. Spaghetti, cheese, French bread:
Low iron content, especially heme iron.
C. Eggs, English muffin, orange juice:
Better-eggs provide some iron and orange juice helps absorption, but not the richest in heme iron.
D. 4 oz roast beef, whole grain bread, spinach, milk:
Roast beef - heme iron; spinach + bread -non-heme iron + fiber; best iron-rich combo.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. It keeps the fetus at a uniform temperature:
True. Amniotic fluid helps regulate fetal temperature by providing thermal stability in utero.
B. It cushions the movement of the fetus:
True. It acts as a shock absorber, protecting the fetus from external trauma.
C. It provides important nutrients for the fetus:
False. Nutrient exchange occurs via the placenta, not the amniotic fluid. This indicates a need for further teaching.
D. It prevents fetal adherence to the amnion:
True. The fluid keeps fetal skin from sticking to the amniotic sac, allowing normal growth and movement.
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