A client has been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus and must learn how to do his own finger stick blood sugar analysis as part of his treatment. The client has been sullen and uncommunicative since receiving the diagnosis. How can the nurse best increase the client's motivation to learn?
Encouraging the client's participation each time the procedure is performed
Offering to do the procedure for the client each time it is scheduled
Teaching the client's support system how to perform the procedure
Demonstrating the finger stick procedure on the nurse
The Correct Answer is A
The best way to increase the client's motivation to learn is by encouraging their participation each time the procedure is performed. This can help the client feel more involved in their own care and increase their confidence in performing the procedure. The other options (Offering to do the procedure for the client each time it is scheduled, Teaching the client's support system how to perform the procedure, and Demonstrating the finger stick procedure to the nurse) may not be as effective in increasing the client's motivation to learn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
During the introductory (orientation) phase of the nurse-client relationship, the nurse should focus on establishing trust and rapport with the client. One way to do this is by eliciting information from the client through active listening and open-ended questioning. This allows the nurse to gather important information about the client's health status, needs, and concerns and helps to establish a foundation for the therapeutic relationship. Reviewing progress toward personal objectives and encouraging self-exploration is more appropriate for later phases of the relationship.
Talking with others who have information about the client may also be helpful, but it is important to prioritize direct communication with the client during this phase.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When collecting equipment to administer a unit of packed red blood cells, the nurse should use 250 mL of normal saline to initiate the IV for this transfusion ³. Normal saline is the only compatible solution to use with blood or blood components ³. The other options (100 mL of 5% dextrose and 1/2 normal saline, 1,000 mL of lactated Ringer's solution, and 500 mL of 5% dextrose and water) are not appropriate IV fluids to use when administering a unit of packed red blood cells.
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