A client is undergoing sterile suctioning. Which interventions should the nurse implement during the suctioning procedure? Select all that apply.
Rotate the catheter between the thumb and forefinger during suctioning.
Limit each suction pass to no more than 10 seconds.
Rinse the catheter and tubing with saline after each suction pass.
Apply continuous suction while inserting the catheter.
Provide encouragement and support to the client throughout the procedure.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
Choice A rationale:
The nurse should not rotate the catheter between the thumb and forefinger during suctioning. This action could cause trauma to the airway.
Choice B rationale:
Limiting each suction pass to no more than 10 seconds is an essential practice during sterile suctioning. Prolonged suctioning can lead to hypoxia and potential complications.
Choice C rationale:
Rinsing the catheter and tubing with saline after each suction pass helps maintain patency and prevent the accumulation of secretions, ensuring effective suctioning during the procedure.
Choice D rationale:
Applying continuous suction while inserting the catheter is not recommended during sterile suctioning. Intermittent suction is preferred for safety and effectiveness.
Choice E rationale:
Providing encouragement and support to the client throughout the procedure is crucial for their comfort and cooperation. Suctioning can be uncomfortable, and the client may need reassurance during the process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
(Correct) After sterile suctioning, it is essential to reposition the patient to a comfortable and safe position, ensuring proper alignment and support to prevent complications.
Choice B rationale:
(Incorrect) While documentation is crucial, ensuring the patient's safety and comfort should be the immediate priority after the procedure.
Choice C rationale:
(Incorrect) The nurse should not remove the catheter and tubing from the artificial airway immediately after suctioning, as it may still be needed for subsequent interventions.
Choice D rationale:
(Incorrect) Assessing the patient's response to suctioning is essential, but ensuring safety and repositioning take precedence immediately after the procedure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Cleaning the inner cannula once a week is insufficient to maintain proper hygiene for a patient with a tracheostomy tube. The inner cannula should be cleaned more frequently, as directed by the healthcare provider, to prevent the accumulation of secretions and potential respiratory complications.
Choice B rationale:
Deflating the cuff before cleaning the tracheostomy tube is not recommended because it may lead to aspiration of secretions or loss of the airway seal. The cuff should only be deflated when it is necessary to remove or change the tracheostomy tube.
Choice C rationale:
Using cotton-tipped applicators to clean the stoma is not the recommended method for tracheostomy care. Sterile tracheostomy care kits usually include specialized brushes or swabs designed for this purpose, ensuring effective and safe cleaning of the stoma without the risk of shedding fibers or causing injury.
Choice D rationale:
Changing the tracheostomy ties every 24 hours is the appropriate action. Regular changing of the ties helps prevent complications such as skin breakdown, ensures a secure fit of the tracheostomy tube, and reduces the risk of infection.
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