A client made threats to harm his parents if they come too close to him. The parents called 911, and the client is now held involuntarily for a psychiatric evaluation. During this time of involuntary admission, the client retains all client rights, except:
Confidentiality
Periodic treatment review
Choice of providers
Right to freedom
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Confidentiality remains intact during involuntary admission, except in cases where safety is at risk. The client’s health information is still protected under HIPAA and other privacy laws.
Choice B reason: Clients under involuntary admission are entitled to periodic treatment reviews to ensure that continued hospitalization is justified and that their rights are protected.
Choice C reason: Clients retain the right to choose providers unless their condition requires specific interventions. This right may be limited in emergencies but is not automatically revoked.
Choice D reason: The right to freedom is restricted during involuntary admission. The client is held without consent due to safety concerns, which temporarily suspends their liberty under legal and clinical justification.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Negative thinking involves persistent pessimistic or self-critical thoughts. The client’s statements reflect a global negative self-assessment and cognitive distortion, which are hallmarks of negative thinking patterns often seen in depression.
Choice B reason: Poor problem-solving refers to difficulty generating solutions or making decisions. While the client may struggle with this, the statements are more reflective of self-judgment than cognitive strategy.
Choice C reason: Emotional issues may be present, but this term is too vague and nonspecific. The statements are better categorized under cognitive distortions than general emotional disturbance.
Choice D reason: Relationship difficulties involve interpersonal conflict or dysfunction. The client’s statements focus on self-perception, not interactions with others.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Nutritional status may affect overall health but does not directly influence cognitive comprehension or language processing. While malnutrition can impair cognition over time, the ability to eat is not a direct factor in understanding.
Choice B reason: Language is a fundamental component of comprehension. If a client does not understand the language being used—whether spoken or written—they may misinterpret instructions, questions, or health information. This directly affects their ability to understand and participate in care.
Choice C reason: The ability to speak affects expression, not comprehension. A client may be unable to speak due to physical or neurological issues but still fully understand what is being communicated to them.
Choice D reason: While restlessness or inability to sit still may interfere with attention, it does not necessarily impair understanding. It may be a behavioral or emotional response rather than a cognitive limitation.
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