A client scheduled for coronary artery bypass surgery is to receive an intravenous infusion of 1 gram of cefazolin in 50 mL 0.9% Sodium Chloride, USP over 30 minutes. The nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver how many mL/hour?
(Enter numeric value only, as a whole number.)
The Correct Answer is ["100"]
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = Volume (mL) / Time (hour)
The nurse plugs in the values and gets:
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = 50 mL / 0.5 hour
Infusion rate (mL/hour) = 100 mL/hour
Therefore, the nurse should program the infusion pump to deliver 100 mL/hour of cefazolin solution to the client.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.4"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of methylprednisolone succinate that the child needs, we first need to multiply the child's weight by the prescribed dose. This gives us:
42 kg x 1.5 mg/kg/day = 63 mg/day
Since the medication is given in divided doses every 6 hours, we need to divide the daily dose by 4 to get the dose per administration. This gives us:
63 mg/day / 4 = 15.75 mg/dose
To convert the dose from mg to mL, we need to use the concentration of the medication, which is 40 mg/mL. This means that for every 1 mL of solution, there are 40 mg of methylprednisolone succinate. To find out how many mL are equivalent to 15.75 mg, we need to divide the dose by the concentration. This gives us:
15.75 mg / 40 mg/mL = 0.39375 mL
Since we need to round to the nearest tenth, the final answer is:
0.4 mL
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
- Convert client's weight from pounds to kilograms: 178 / 2.2 = 80.9 kg
- Multiply client's weight by prescribed dose of diltiazem: 80.9 x 0.25 = 20.225 mg - Round the result to the nearest whole number: 20 mg
- The nurse should administer 20 mg of diltiazem IV bolus
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