A client with multiple sclerosis is prescribed Dantrolene (Dantrium) 0.1 grams PO bid for spasticity. Dantrolene is available in 100 mg capsules. How many capsules should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
To calculate the number of capsules needed, we'll first convert grams to milligrams:
0.1 grams x 1000 mg/gram = 100 mg
Then, we can set up a proportion:
x capsules / 100 mg = 1 capsule / 100 mg
Cross-multiplying:
100x = 100
Solving for x:
x = 100 / 100
x = 1
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1 capsule of Dantrolene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
First, calculate the loading dose:
Loading dose = 60 units/kg x 90 kg = 5400 units
Since the maximum loading dose is 4,000 units, the nurse should administer 4,000 units.
Next, calculate the volume to administer:
Volume = Desired Dose (units) / Concentration (units/mL)
Volume = 4,000 units / 5,000 units/mL
Volume = 0.8 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.8 mL of heparin.
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
First, let's convert grams to milligrams:
0.1 grams x 1000 mg/gram = 100 mg
Then, set up a proportion:
x tablets / 150 mg = 1 tablet / 100 mg
Cross-multiply:
100x = 150
Solve for x:
x = 150 / 100
x = 1.5
Since we cannot administer a fraction of a tablet, we round up to the nearest whole number.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 tablets of secobarbital.
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