A client with multiple sclerosis is prescribed Dantrolene (Dantrium) 0.1 grams PO bid for spasticity. Dantrolene is available in 100 mg capsules. How many capsules should the nurse administer? (Enter numeric value only.)
The Correct Answer is ["1"]
To calculate the number of capsules needed, we'll first convert grams to milligrams:
0.1 grams x 1000 mg/gram = 100 mg
Then, we can set up a proportion:
x capsules / 100 mg = 1 capsule / 100 mg
Cross-multiplying:
100x = 100
Solving for x:
x = 100 / 100
x = 1
Therefore, the nurse should administer 1 capsule of Dantrolene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2.5"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of diazepam to be administered, we can use the following formula:
Volume (mL) = Desired Dose (mg) / Concentration (mg/mL)
Plugging in the given values:
Volume (mL) = 12.5 mg / 5 mg/mL
Calculating the result:
Volume (mL) = 2.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2.5 mL of diazepam.
Correct Answer is ["1.5"]
Explanation
Calculating the Alprazolam Dose
Problem: Administer 0.75 mg of alprazolam PO. The available concentration is 0.5 mg/tablet.
Steps:
Set up a proportion:
We want to find the number of tablets needed.
We know the desired dose (0.75 mg) and the concentration of the medication (0.5 mg/tablet).
Proportion:
x tablets / 0.75 mg = 1 tablet / 0.5 mg
Cross-multiply:
0.5x = 0.75
Solve for x:
x = 0.75 / 0.5
x = 1.5
Answer: The nurse should administer 1.5 tablets of alprazolam per dose.
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