A nurse in an emergency department is assessing an adolescent who reports inhalation of gasoline.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Ataxia.

Hypothermia.

Hyperactive reflexes.

Pinpoint pupils.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Ataxia is a neurological sign that refers to a lack of muscle coordination and can cause staggering. Inhalation of gasoline vapors can cause symptoms such as dizziness or lightheadedness, headache, facial flushing, coughing or wheezing, staggering, slurred speech, blurry vision and weakness.

Choice B is wrong because Hypothermia is not an answer because hypothermia refers to a dangerously low body temperature and is not a symptom of gasoline inhalation.

Choice C is wrong because Hyperactive reflexes are not an answer because hyperactive reflexes refer to overactive or overresponsive reflexes and are not a symptom of gasoline inhalation.

Choice D is wrong because Pinpoint pupils are not an answer because pinpoint pupils refer to abnormally small pupils and are not a symptom of gasoline inhalation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

After a tonsillectomy surgery, it is important to place the child in a side-lying position to help keep their airway open and prevent aspiration 1.

Choice A is wrong because deep breathing and coughing may cause discomfort and bleeding after a tonsillectomy.

Choice B is wrong because while ice cream may be soothing for the throat, it is not the only food that can be offered when the child is alert.

Choice C is wrong because drinking fluids through a straw may cause discomfort and bleeding after a tonsillectomy.

A. "A nurse will insert an IV prior to the test.” B. "We will measure the amount of protein in your baby's urine over a 24 hour period.” C. "The test will measure the amount of chloride in your baby's sweat.” D. "Your baby will need to fast for 8 hours prior to the test.”

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Pilocarpine iontophoresis is a test used to diagnose cystic fibrosis by measuring the amount of chloride in a person’s sweat.

Choice A is wrong because an IV is not necessary for this test.

Choice B is wrong because the test measures chloride in sweat, not protein in urine.

Choice D is wrong because fasting is not required for this test.

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A nurse in an emergency department is assessing an adolescent who reports inhalation of gasoline. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a PACU is caring for a school-age child immediately following a tonsillectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of an infant who is to undergo pilocarpine iontophoresis testing for cystic fibrosis. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse in an emergency department is assessing an adolescent who reports inhalation of gasoline.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?