A nurse is assessing a client who has a herniated cervical intervertebral disc. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? Select all that apply.

Tingling in the arms

Shoulder pain

Muscle spasms

Stiff neck

Low back pain

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

Choice A reason: Tingling in the arms can occur due to nerve compression caused by the herniated disc. This is a common symptom known as radicular pain, which can radiate from the neck down to the arms and hands.

Choice B reason: Shoulder pain is another expected finding, as the nerves affected by a cervical herniated disc can cause pain to radiate into the shoulders.

Choice C reason: Muscle spasms may be a reflexive response to the pain and inflammation caused by the herniated disc, as the body attempts to stabilize the affected area.

Choice D reason: A stiff neck can result from the muscle tension and reduced range of motion due to the pain and inflammation associated with a herniated cervical disc.

Choice E reason: Low back pain is not typically associated with a herniated cervical disc, as cervical discs are located in the neck region. Low back pain would be more indicative of a lumbar spine issue.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: The statement is incorrect because TSH does not attach to a protein in the blood; it stimulates the thyroid gland to produce thyroid hormones.

Choice B reason: This choice is partially correct. TSH does stimulate the thyroid gland, but the main purpose of the test is not to measure the 'feeding' of the gland but to assess its function and how well it's producing thyroid hormones.

Choice C reason: This is the correct statement. TSH levels are measured to determine the thyroid gland's activity, which directly influences the metabolic rate. The normal range for TSH levels in adults is typically 0.4 to 4.0 milliunits per liter (mU/L). However, these values can vary slightly based on the laboratory and the age of the individual.

Choice D reason: While TSH does influence energy levels by regulating thyroid hormone production, this choice does not directly explain the purpose of measuring TSH levels.

A. Bradycardia B. An increase in platelets C. An increase in RBCs D. Localized edema E. An increase in neutrophils

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, is not typically an indication of infection. It can be related to other health issues or medication effects.

Choice B reason: An increase in platelets, or thrombocytosis, can occur in response to various conditions, but it is not a specific indicator of infection in diabetic foot pain.

Choice C reason: An increase in RBCs, or erythrocytosis, is generally not associated with infection. It could indicate other conditions such as polycythemia vera.

Choice D reason: Localized edema, or swelling, can be a sign of infection, especially if accompanied by other symptoms such as redness, warmth, and pain.

Choice E reason: An increase in neutrophils, a type of white blood cell, often indicates the body's response to an infection. Neutrophils are part of the immune system's first line of defense against pathogens.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has a herniated cervical intervertebral disc. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is talking with a client whose thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level will be measured. Which of the following statements by the nurse explains the purpose of this test?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes mellitus and reports foot pain. The nurse should evaluate the client for which of the following alterations as indications that the client has an infection? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

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