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A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn and is preparing to administer ibuprofen 10 mg PO. Available is ibuprofen suspension 50mg/25 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? Round the answer to the nearest hundredth, use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["5"]

Set up a proportion:

You have 50 mg of ibuprofen in 25 mL of suspension.

You need to administer 10 mg of ibuprofen.

Let 'x' represent the unknown volume in mL.

The proportion is: 50 mg / 25 mL = 10 mg / x mL

2. Solve for x:

Cross-multiply: 50 x x = 25 x 10

Simplify: 50x = 250

Divide both sides by 50: x = 250 / 50

Calculate: x = 5 mL

3. Round to the nearest hundredth:

5mL

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Frequency: The frequency in this prescription is specified as "qhs" (every night at bedtime), which is a standard and appropriate frequency for this type of treatment. There is no issue with the frequency, as it aligns with common treatment regimens for vaginal infections.
B) Route: The prescribed route for clindamycin is vaginal, which is unusual for antibiotics, as they are typically given orally or intravenously. However, clindamycin can be used vaginally for the treatment of infections such as group B streptococcus during pregnancy. The nurse should clarify the route to ensure that this is the intended administration method, especially considering that clindamycin is more commonly prescribed for oral or IV use.
C) Dosage: The dosage of 5 g is appropriate for vaginal clindamycin treatment for group B streptococcus and falls within typical guidelines for this type of therapy. Clindamycin vaginal suppositories or creams are usually dosed in the range of 5 g, making the dosage correct.

D) Medication: Clindamycin is a suitable antibiotic for treating group B streptococcus infections, including when administered vaginally. It is frequently used for such purposes, especially in pregnant women, to prevent neonatal transmission during labor.

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Given:

Prescribed dose: 10 mg of oxycodone per dose

Available tablets: 5 mg tablets

Steps to solve:

Determine the number of tablets per dose:

Find how many 5 mg tablets are needed to make 10 mg of oxycodone.

Set up a proportion to solve for the unknown number of tablets (X):

5 mg/tablet = 10 mg/X tablets

Cross-multiplying gives us:

5 mg x X tablets = 10 mg x 1 tablet

Simplifying:

5X = 10

Solving for X:

X = 10 / 5 = 2 tablets

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn and is preparing to administer ibuprofen 10 mg PO. Available is ibuprofen suspension 50mg/25 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? Round the answer to the nearest hundredth, use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing a client's new prescription for clindamycin 5 g vaginal qhs for 7 days for group B streptococcus. The nurse should clarify which of the following components of the prescription?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn and is preparing to administer ibuprofen 10 mg PO. Available is ibuprofen suspension 50mg/25 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? Round the answer to the nearest hundredth, use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.

A nurse is preparing to administer ferrous sulfate 120 mg PO. Available is ferrous sulfate syrup 90 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has a prescription for oxytocin 10 units IM one time only for the saturation of a perineal pad in 15 min or less. How should the nurse interpret this prescription?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postpartum and has a migraine headache. The client has a prescription for ergotamine 2 mg sublingual PRN headache. Which of the following routes of administration should the nurse use?

A nurse is caring for a newborn who weighs 3.500 g. The nurse should record the newborn's weight as how many kg? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse is preparing to administer loperamide 4mg PO to a client who is postpartum and has diarrhea. Available is loperamide liquid 1 mg/7.5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.