A nurse is caring for a client who delivered by cesarean birth 6 hr ago. The nurse notes a steady trickle of vaginal bleeding that does not stop with fundal massage.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Evaluate urinary output.
Replace the surgical dressing.
Apply an ice pack to the incision site.
Administer 500 mL lactated Ringer's IV bolus.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Evaluating urinary output is important postoperatively, but it does not address the immediate concern of vaginal bleeding.
Choice B rationale:
Replacing the surgical dressing is necessary if it’s saturated, but it does not address the immediate concern of vaginal bleeding.
Choice C rationale:
Applying an ice pack to the incision site can help reduce swelling and pain, but it does not address the immediate concern of vaginal bleeding.
Choice D rationale:
Administering a 500 mL lactated Ringer’s IV bolus can help increase uterine contractility and decrease bleeding. This is the most appropriate action for the nurse to take in this situation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Urinating 30 mL/hr is correct. This is within the normal urinary output range of 30 to 60 mL/hr, indicating effective voiding.
Choice B rationale:
Not feeling the urge to urinate is incorrect. This could indicate urinary retention, not effective voiding.
Choice C rationale:
A uterine fundus 2 cm above the umbilicus is incorrect. This is unrelated to the client’s ability to void effectively.
Choice D rationale:
A distended bladder upon palpation is incorrect. This could suggest urinary retention, not effective voiding.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Human papillomavirus vaccine is not typically administered during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale:
Rubella vaccine is a live vaccine and is generally contraindicated during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale:
Tetanus vaccine is safe and recommended during pregnancy.
Choice D rationale:
Varicella is a live vaccine and is generally contraindicated during pregnancy.
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