A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for nifedipine. Which of the following findings should the nurse assess prior to administration of the medication?

Blood pressure

Respiratory rate

Temperature

Oxygen saturation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker is used in the management of hypertension. It leads to vasodilation of blood vessels lowering blood pressure. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker commonly used to treat hypertension and angina. Therefore, the nurse should assess the client's blood pressure prior to administering nifedipine to ensure that it is within the therapeutic range and not too low, as nifedipine can cause hypotension (as a side effect.

B,C, D- Nifedipine has no effect on respiratory rate, temperature and oxygen saturation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Oxycodone is an opioid analgesic medication that acts primarily on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain. One of the side effects of opioids like oxycodone is respiratory depression, where breathing becomes slow and shallow. This effect occurs because opioids suppress the activity of the respiratory centers in the brainstem, leading to decreased respiratory rate and depth.

A-oxycodone has no effect on sodium channels

B-opioids cause vasodilation of cerebral vessels but this does not directly affect respiration D-Opioids have no effect on prostaglandin synthesis

A. Propafenone B. Simvastatin C. Prochlorperazine D. Metformin

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

- Prochlorperazine is an antiemetic agent that is used to manage nausea and vomiting especially in clients undergoing chemotherapy.

A-Propafenone is an antiarrhythmic agent B-Simvastatin is antilipemic agent

D-Metformin is an oral hypoglycemic agent

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for nifedipine. Which of the following findings should the nurse assess prior to administration of the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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