A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with breast cancer. After months of treatment, the client refuses to undergo further radiation therapy. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?
Support the client in her personal decision.
Refer the client to a counselor.
Encourage the client not to give up.
Suggest that the client talk with a breast cancer survivor.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Supporting the client in her personal decision respects her autonomy and right to make decisions about her own healthcare.
B. Referring the client to a counselor can be appropriate, but the primary response should be to support the client's decision.
C. Encouraging the client not to give up may not be appropriate if the client has made a well- considered decision to refuse further treatment.
D. Suggesting that the client talk with a breast cancer survivor may provide emotional support but should not be used as a means to persuade the client to undergo further treatment if she has made an informed decision to refuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["1690"]
Explanation
To calculate the 8-hr fluid intake, convert all the measurements to milliliters (mL).
1 oz = 30 mL, so 6 oz of tea = 180 mL, 4 oz of apple juice = 120 mL, 8 oz of water = 240 mL, 3 oz of flavored gelatin = 90 mL, and 6 oz of broth = 180 mL.
Add up all the fluid intake from IV fluids and clear liquids: 880 + 180 + 120 + 240 + 90 + 180 = 1690 mL.
Round the answer to the nearest whole number: 1690 mL.
The nurse should document 1690 mL as the client's 8-hr fluid intake.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Placing one crutch on each side when assuming a sitting position is not indicative of safe crutch use as it does not provide adequate support or balance during the transition from standing to sitting.
B) Placing weight on the axillae, or underarms, can cause nerve damage due to the pressure on the radial nerve located there; therefore, this is not a safe practice.
C) When descending stairs, the affected leg should be moved first, followed by the crutches and then the unaffected leg, to maintain balance and safety. Therefore, moving the unaffected leg onto a step first is not the safest option.
D) Having slightly flexed elbows allows for proper distribution of weight and helps in maintaining balance while ambulating with crutches, making it the correct and safe method.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.