A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with breast cancer. After months of treatment, the client refuses to undergo further radiation therapy. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?

Support the client in her personal decision.

Refer the client to a counselor.

Encourage the client not to give up.

Suggest that the client talk with a breast cancer survivor.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Supporting the client in her personal decision respects her autonomy and right to make decisions about her own healthcare.
B.   Referring the client to a counselor can be appropriate, but the primary response should be to support the client's decision.
C.   Encouraging the client not to give up may not be appropriate if the client has made a well- considered decision to refuse further treatment.
D.   Suggesting that the client talk with a breast cancer survivor may provide emotional support but should not be used as a means to persuade the client to undergo further treatment if she has made an informed decision to refuse.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Raising the head off the pillow is not relevant to easing the passage of the catheter through the urinary meatus.
B. Bearing down can help relax the pelvic floor muscles, making it easier to insert the catheter through the urinary meatus.
C. Holding the breath is not typically instructed during catheter insertion and may not aid in the ease of the procedure.
D. Performing Kegel exercises involves contracting pelvic floor muscles, which is not the desired action when inserting a urinary catheter.

A. Date of birth B. Diagnosis C. Identification number D. Name E. Room Number

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Date of birth is a commonly used identifier to confirm the client's identity.

B. Diagnosis is not an appropriate identifiers for confirming a client's identity.

C. Identification number is a unique identifier assigned to each client, helping ensure accurate identification.
D. Name is a fundamental identifier and should be used in combination with other identifiers to verify the client's identity.
E. Room number is not an appropriate identifiers for confirming a client's identity.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with breast cancer. After months of treatment, the client refuses to undergo further radiation therapy. Which of the following actions by the nurse is appropriate?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter. Which of the following instructions should the nurse give the client to help ease the passage of the catheter through the urinary meatus?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is preparing to administer medication to a client for the first time. Which of the following client identifiers are appropriate for the nurse to use before administering the medication? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

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