A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 hr postpartum following a vaginal birth. Which of the following findings indicates the client's bladder is distended?

Fundus palpable to right of midline

Less than 2.5 cm of rubra lochia on perineal pad

Client report of increased thirst

Client report of frequent uterine contractions

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   A fundus palpable to the right of midline may indicate a distended bladder pushing the uterus to the side, and it requires intervention to promote bladder emptying.
B.   Less than 2.5 cm of rubra lochia on a perineal pad is a normal finding in the early postpartum period.
C. Increased thirst is not directly indicative of bladder distention.
D.   Frequent uterine contractions are expected in the postpartum period and do not necessarily indicate bladder distention.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The described reflex is the Moro reflex, which is a normal startle reflex in newborns.
B. The Babinski reflex involves the extension of the big toe and fanning of the other toes in response to stroking the sole of the foot.
C. The Tonic neck reflex involves turning the head to one side, with the arm on that side extending and the opposite arm flexing.
D. The Rooting reflex involves turning the head and opening the mouth in response to cheek or mouth stimulation.

A. At the level of the umbilicus B. 2 cm above the umbilicus C. One fingerbreadth above the symphysis pubis D. To the right of the umbilicus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The uterine fundus is expected to be at the level of the umbilicus after delivery and descends approximately one fingerbreadth (or 1 cm) per day after delivery.
B. The uterine fundus would be too high for this time frame.
C. The fundus should reach the level of the symphysis pubis by 10 days postpartum.
D. The uterine fundus should not be palpated to the right of the umbilicus; it should be midline or slightly to the right. A lateral displacement of the fundus may indicate a full bladder, which can interfere with uterine contraction and increase the risk of bleeding.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 hr postpartum following a vaginal birth. Which of the following findings indicates the client's bladder is distended?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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