A nurse is caring for a client who tells the nurse that they feel like they are being discharged home too soon. Which of the following statements by the nurse demonstrates client advocacy?
“I know you will be able to recover faster at home."
“Why are you feeling anxious about going home?"
"Your provider is acting according to your best interests."
“I will tell the provider about your concerns."
The Correct Answer is D
A. This dismisses the client’s feelings and provides false reassurance instead of addressing the concern.
B. Asking “why” can sound confrontational and may discourage open communication.
C. This assumes the provider’s decision is best without considering the client’s perception, violating the nurse’s role as advocate.
D. Informing the provider of the client’s concerns demonstrates advocacy—the nurse supports the client’s right to participate in their care and ensures their voice is heard in discharge planning.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This open-ended and nonjudgmental statement encourages dialogue and allows the nurse to assess the parents’ knowledge and beliefs before providing education.
B. Linking immunization to travel may seem coercive and is not directly relevant to vaccine safety education.
C. Even uncommon diseases can re-emerge; all recommended vaccines remain necessary.
D. Referral to an infectious disease specialist is not appropriate for routine immunization discussions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The principle of justice refers to fairness and equality in the distribution of resources and treatment. Providing supplies to one client based on insurance status violates this principle.
B. Autonomy refers to respecting a client’s right to make their own decisions about care. This situation does not involve client decision-making.
C. Nonmaleficence means “do no harm.” Although the uninsured client might face hardship, the core issue is inequitable treatment, not direct harm.
D. Beneficence is the duty to promote good or act in the client’s best interest. While beneficence is important, the ethical breach here centers on fairness (justice).
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