A nurse is caring for a client who was involuntarily committed and is scheduled to receive electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). The client refuses the treatment and will not discuss why with the health care team. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Tell the client he cannot refuse the treatment because he was involuntarily committed.
Ask the client's family to encourage the client to receive ECT.
Document the client's refusal of the treatment in the medical record.
Inform the client that ECT does not require client consent.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Coercing the client into treatment violates the client's autonomy and rights. Involuntary commitment does not mean the client loses the right to refuse treatment.
B. Involving the client's family without their consent or participation in decision-making may not be appropriate and could breach confidentiality.
C. Documenting the client's refusal of treatment ensures that the decision is appropriately recorded in the medical record and facilitates communication among the healthcare team members. It also protects the client's autonomy and legal rights.
D. Informing the client that ECT does not require consent is incorrect. While laws regarding involuntary treatment vary by jurisdiction, clients generally have the right to refuse treatment, even if they are involuntarily committed.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Orientation to person, place, and time is important for assessing mental status but may not necessarily indicate the need for restraint removal.
B. Self-harm threats should be taken seriously but may require further assessment and intervention rather than immediate restraint removal.
C. The ability to follow commands indicates a level of cooperation and self-control, which may warrant removal of restraints as the client can potentially be managed without them.
D. Refusal to take medication may necessitate further intervention but may not directly indicate the need for restraint removal unless it poses an immediate risk to the client's safety.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Walking the dog daily can contribute positively to the client's recovery by promoting physical activity and potentially reducing stress.
B. The loss of social support due to the best friend moving away can increase stress and negatively impact the client's recovery.
C. Exercising in the morning can also contribute positively to recovery by promoting physical health and potentially reducing stress.
D. Stopping drinking coffee may have various effects on the client's health but is not directly related to recovery from coronary artery bypass surgery unless it exacerbates other issues such as anxiety or withdrawal symptoms.
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