A nurse is converting a medication dose from to mcg. The amount available is 5 g. The nurse should recognize that this amount is equal to how many mcg? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use trailing zero)
The Correct Answer is ["5000000"]
Determine the conversion factor:
There are 1,000,000 micrograms (mcg) in 1 gram (g).
Convert grams to micrograms:
To convert 5 grams to micrograms, we can multiply by the conversion factor:
5g x 1,000,000 mcg/g = 5,000,000 mcg
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.8"]
Explanation
Convert the child's weight from pounds to kilograms:
There are 2.205 pounds in 1 kilogram.
68 lb = 68 lb / 2.205 lb/kg = 30.86 kg (rounded to two decimal places).
Determine the total dosage:
The child is prescribed 1.25 mg/kg of diphenhydramine.
The child weighs 30.86 kg.
The total dosage is 1.25 mg/kg x 30.86 kg = 38.575 mg.
Determine the volume per dose:
The diphenhydramine injection contains 50 mg per 1 mL.
The nurse needs to administer 38.575 mg per dose.
To find the volume per dose, we can set up a proportion:
50 mg / 1 mL = 38.575 mg / x mL
Cross-multiplying gives us:
50x = 38.575
Dividing both sides by 50, we get:
x = 0.7715 mL
Round the answer to the nearest tenth:
Rounding 0.7715 to the nearest tenth gives us 0.8 mL.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. With "EP 116" stamped on one side of the tablet: The label specifies that the furosemide 20 mg medication is a "white round tablet" marked with "EP 116" on one side. This is how the nurse should expect the medication to appear before administering it to the client.
B. As a multicolored capsule: The medication described on the label is not in capsule form. Capsules are typically used for medications that require specific release mechanisms, which is not relevant for furosemide 20 mg in this scenario.
C. With "Furosemide 20 mg’’ printed on one side of the capsule:Although the label identifies the medication as furosemide 20 mg, it is not presented in capsule form or printed in this manner. The identifying mark is "EP 116," as described.
D. As a small vial: Furosemide is available in vial form for intravenous or intramuscular use; however, the label and the route specified (PO) indicate this is an oral tablet, not an injectable form.
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