A nurse is educating a patient about their medication regimen. Which statement by the nurse demonstrates effective communication?
This medication is very strong, so be careful:
Take your pills whenever you remember.
You should take this medication twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening..
Don't worry about side effects; they are not significant.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. This medication is very strong, so be careful: This statement is vague and may cause unnecessary anxiety without providing clear instructions or guidance for safe use.
B. Take your pills whenever you remember: This is unsafe advice, as inconsistent timing can reduce the medication’s effectiveness and increase the risk of adverse effects.
C. You should take this medication twice daily, once in the morning and once in the evening: This statement provides clear, specific, and actionable instructions, demonstrating effective communication that promotes adherence and patient safety.
D. Don't worry about side effects; they are not significant: Minimizing potential side effects can mislead the patient and prevent them from recognizing and reporting adverse reactions, which compromises safety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Documenting only the medications the patient refused: While recording refusals is important, right documentation also requires recording all medications that were actually administered to ensure accuracy and legal accountability.
B. Documenting the administration immediately after giving the medication: Timely documentation ensures an accurate record of what was given, when, and by whom. Immediate recording reduces the risk of errors, omissions, or confusion in the patient’s medication history and supports safe continuity of care.
C. Documenting the administration only if the patient requests it: Documentation should be completed for every medication administered, not based on patient request, to maintain a complete and legally sound medical record.
D. Documenting the administration at the end of the shift: Delaying documentation until the end of the shift increases the risk of forgetting details or making errors, which can compromise patient safety and violate nursing standards for proper medication administration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Calculation using the Formula Method
Desired Dose (D): 250 mg
Dose on Hand (H): 500 mg
Quantity (Q): 2 mL
The formula method is:
Amount to Administer = (Desired (D) / Have (H)) x Quantity (Q)
= (250 mg / 500 mg) x 2 mL
= 0.5 x 2 mL
= 1 mL
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