A nurse is monitoring a client's fluid intake and output during TURP surgery. What is the primary reason for this assessment?
To maintain strict fluid restrictions to prevent overhydration.
To prevent dehydration during the surgical procedure.
To ensure proper irrigation of the surgical site with fluid.
To monitor for potential complications like fluid overload or imbalance.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Maintaining strict fluid restrictions may not be necessary during TURP surgery and can lead to dehydration.
B. Preventing dehydration is essential, but the primary reason for fluid intake and output monitoring is to detect potential complications related to fluid overload or imbalance.
C. While proper irrigation of the surgical site is essential, fluid intake and output monitoring serve a broader purpose of assessing overall fluid balance and preventing complications.
D. This is the correct answer. Monitoring fluid intake and output during TURP surgery allows the nurse to assess for signs of fluid overload or imbalance, which can occur due to irrigation fluids and potential bleeding.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While anesthesia can cause irritation, it is not the primary reason for removing dentures before TURP surgery.
B. This is the correct answer. Removing dentures reduces the risk of aspiration (inhaling fluids or secretions) during surgery, which can lead to serious complications.
C. While some hospitals may have policies about removing dentures, the main concern here is the safety and prevention of aspiration.
D. Leaving dentures in place during surgery may not interfere with surgical instruments directly, but the main concern is the risk of aspiration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This is the correct answer. Administering pain medication as prescribed by the healthcare provider is the most appropriate intervention to manage postoperative pain after TURP surgery.
B. Deep breathing exercises are helpful for preventing respiratory complications, but they may not be sufficient for managing postoperative pain.
C. Applying a heating pad to the surgical site is not recommended as it may increase the risk of bleeding and other complications.
D. While distractions can provide some comfort, they may not be enough to effectively manage postoperative pain. Pain medication is the primary intervention.
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