A nurse is performing triage at the site of a mass casualty. For which of the following clients should the nurse assign a yellow tag?
The client who is experiencing chest pain with radiation to the arm
The client who has a deep laceration to the leg
The client who has a large bruise to the shoulder
The client who is unable to breathe without manual ventilation
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A client experiencing chest pain with radiation to the arm is at high risk for a life-threatening condition such as myocardial infarction. This client would be tagged red (immediate) because they require urgent intervention to prevent death.
B. A client with a deep laceration to the leg who is stable and not experiencing life-threatening bleeding would be assigned a yellow tag (delayed). Yellow-tagged patients have serious injuries that require medical attention but can wait for a short period without immediate threat to life. This classification allows resources to be prioritized for patients who are in more critical condition.
C. A client with a large bruise to the shoulder with no other complications is considered a green tag (minor, “walking wounded”). This client’s injuries are not life-threatening and can safely wait for treatment.
D. A client who is unable to breathe without manual ventilation requires immediate life-saving intervention and would be tagged red (immediate) due to the high risk of death without urgent care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A client with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) receiving continuous IV insulin requires critical care knowledge and frequent titration of insulin and electrolytes, which a labor and delivery (L&D) float nurse may not be familiar with. This patient is high acuity and should not be assigned to a float nurse unfamiliar with ICU-type care.
B. A client who is 1 hour postoperative following a hysterectomy is a stable post-surgical patient with routine post-operative needs, such as monitoring vital signs, assessing the surgical site, managing pain, and assisting with mobility. This level of care is within the competence of an L&D nurse who has experience with post-surgical and postpartum care, making it the safest assignment.
C. A client with new-onset chest pain and continuous cardiac monitoring requires immediate assessment and advanced cardiac care. This is high acuity and could require rapid interventions, making it unsafe for a float nurse unfamiliar with cardiac care.
D. A client who has just returned from surgery following a tracheostomy placement requires airway management skills, suctioning, and monitoring for respiratory complications, which are beyond the routine experience of an L&D float nurse. This assignment would be unsafe.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Asking the client’s family to contact the insurance provider may delay timely resolution. While insurance approval may be necessary, coordinating delivery is the responsibility of the healthcare team to ensure client safety.
B. Contacting social services may help with long-term arrangements, but it is not the immediate priority when the client requires oxygen for safe discharge. Social services can assist in arranging resources, but the provider must first be informed.
C. Notifying the provider about the delayed oxygen tank delivery is the appropriate action. The provider needs to be aware because the client cannot be safely discharged without the prescribed oxygen, and alternative arrangements, such as delaying discharge or providing temporary in-hospital oxygen, may be required. This ensures client safety and adherence to discharge orders.
D. Sending an oxygen tank from the facility home with the client is not allowed. Hospital oxygen tanks are for facility use and are regulated; transferring them offsite is unsafe and typically prohibited by policy and law.
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