A nurse is preparing a client for an emergency cesarean section due to prolonged and obstructed labor.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Obtain informed consent from the client or her partner
Administer intravenous antibiotics as prescribed
Insert a urinary catheter as ordered
Explain the procedure and its risks to the client.
The Correct Answer is A
Informed consent is a legal and ethical requirement for any surgical procedure, including emergency cesarean section. It implies that the patient accepts the intervention willingly after comprehending adequate information about the associated risks and benefits. Informed consent also respects the patient’s autonomy and right to self-determination.
Therefore, obtaining informed consent from the client or her partner should be the first action that the nurse takes before an emergency cesarean section.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Informed consent is a legal and ethical requirement for any surgical procedure, including emergency cesarean section.It implies that the patient accepts the intervention willingly after comprehending adequate information about the associated risks and benefits.Informed consent also respects the patient’s autonomy and right to self-determination.
Therefore, obtaining informed consent from the client or her partner should be the first action that the nurse takes before an emergency cesarean section.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This is because a non-rebreather mask can deliver high concentrations of oxygen (approximately 70% O2) to a client who is experiencing respiratory distress.A non-rebreather mask has a reservoir bag that fills with oxygen and a valve that prevents the exhaled air from mixing with the oxygen in the bag.

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