A nurse is preparing to administer a dose of ampicillin to a client. The nurse scans the medication and the client's identification band and realizes the client has a penicillin allergy. Which of the following should the nurse use to document the incident?
Medication reconciliation report
Plan of care
Root cause analysis form
Occurrence report
The Correct Answer is D
A. Medication reconciliation is a process for reviewing medications but not used for documenting an error or adverse event.
B. The plan of care includes the overall care strategy for the client but is not for documenting medication errors.
C. Root cause analysis is conducted after a serious error, typically in a more formal investigation.
D. Occurrence reports are used to document any medication errors or adverse events in the healthcare setting for follow-up and risk management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Expired medications should be returned to the pharmacy for proper disposal or replacement.
B. Expired medications should not be placed back in the medication cart, as they may not be safe for administration.
C. Flushing medications down the toilet is not recommended, as it can affect the environment.
D. Notifying the provider is unnecessary unless the expired medications are essential for the client's treatment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. HDL level is not directly relevant to the error of administering metformin instead of metoprolol.
B. Uric acid level is not a priority following this medication error.
C. Checking the client's glucose level is the priority because metformin is used to treat type 2 diabetes, and its administration could lead to hypoglycemia if the client was not already on a diabetic regimen.
D. Monitoring thyroid function is not relevant to this error.
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