A nurse is preparing to administer acetaminophen 10 mg/kg PO every 4 to 6 hours PRN pain to a toddler who weighs 26.4 lb. Available is acetaminophen liquid 160 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if applicable. Do not use a trailing zero.)
The Correct Answer is ["3.8"]
To calculate the correct dose of acetaminophen for the toddler, follow these steps:
-
Convert pounds to kilograms:
- 26.4 lb * (1 kg / 2.2 lb) = 12 kg
-
Calculate the dose in mg:
- 12 kg * 10 mg/kg = 120 mg
-
Determine the volume to administer:
- 120 mg / 160 mg/5 mL = 3.75 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 3.8 mL of acetaminophen per dose.
answer = 3.8
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["500"]
Explanation
To calculate this, first convert the infusion time from minutes to hours: 15 min * (1 hr / 60 min) = 0.25 hr.
Then, divide the volume of the infusion by the infusion time to find the rate: 125 mL / 0.25 hr = 500 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is ["0.24"]
Explanation
To calculate this, first convert the infant's weight from pounds to kilograms: 21 lb * (1 kg / 2.2 lb) = 9.55 kg.
Then, calculate the total daily dose of clindamycin phosphate in mg: 15 mg/kg/day * 9.55 kg/day = 143.25 mg/day.
Since the daily dose is divided into equal doses every 6 hours, calculate the dose per administration: 143.25 mg/day / (24 hr/day / 6 hr/dose) = 35.81 mg/dose.
Finally, divide the dose in mg by the concentration of the clindamycin phosphate injection to find the volume to administer: 35.81 mg / (150 mg/mL) = 0.2387 mL/dose, which rounds to 0.24 mL when rounded to the nearest hundredth.
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