A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
"Fish and poultry are primary sources of heme iron."
"Cooking in a stainless steel skillet increases the amount of iron in the food."
"Drinking iced tea with meals can increase the amount of iron absorbed."
"Drinking orange juice with iron supplements can decrease absorption."
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. “Fish and poultry are primary sources of heme iron.”
Choice A rationale:
Fish and poultry are indeed primary sources of heme iron, which is the type of iron found in animal products. Heme iron is more easily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron, which is found in plant-based foods.
Choice B rationale:
Cooking in a stainless steel skillet does not significantly increase the amount of iron in the food. While cooking in cast iron skillets can add some iron to the food, stainless steel does not have the same effect.
Choice C rationale:
Drinking iced tea with meals can actually decrease the amount of iron absorbed. Tea contains tannins, which can inhibit the absorption of non-heme iron from plant-based foods.
Choice D rationale:
Drinking orange juice with iron supplements can actually increase absorption, not decrease it. Vitamin C, found in orange juice, enhances the absorption of non-heme iron.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Allowing the toddler to feed himself is an important aspect of promoting autonomy and developing fine motor skills. It encourages self-sufficiency and exploration of different food textures. However, close supervision is necessary to ensure the toddler's safety during feeding.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding snacks between meals is not the most appropriate instruction for a toddler's nutritional needs. Toddlers have smaller stomach capacities and higher energy requirements due to their rapid growth. Healthy snacks can help meet their nutritional needs and prevent excessive hunger between meals.
Choice C rationale:
Providing different food for the toddler than the parents is not recommended. Ideally, toddlers should be exposed to the same nutritious foods that the family consumes. This practice helps establish healthy eating habits and exposes the toddler to a variety of foods.
Choice D rationale:
Setting meal times immediately after physical activity is not necessarily beneficial. While regular physical activity is important for toddlers, scheduling meals immediately after activity might lead to poor appetite or discomfort. It's generally better to ensure the toddler is well-rested and hungry before meals.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Using a washcloth to clean denture surfaces is not the recommended method as it can lead to scratches on the dentures, making them more susceptible to bacterial growth and staining.
Choice B rationale:
Wiping dentures before storing them in a dry container at night is the correct choice. This practice helps remove debris and bacteria, preventing them from accumulating overnight. Storing dentures in a dry container helps maintain their shape and prevents the growth of microorganisms that thrive in moist environments.
Choice C rationale:
Flossing dentures is not necessary and may damage or distort them. Unlike natural teeth, dentures do not have interdental spaces that require flossing.
Choice D rationale:
Wrapping gloved fingers with gauze to remove dentures is not the best practice, as it may cause damage to the dentures and also increases the risk of contamination.
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