A nurse is teaching a group of farm workers who work with pesticides about minimizing exposure. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Change clothes after working in the field."
"Apply petroleum jelly to the nostrils prior to working in the field."
"Wipe fruits and vegetables from the field with a dry cloth before consuming."
"Store protective equipment in vehicle while not working."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Changing clothes after working in the field is an evidence-based practice to reduce pesticide exposure. Pesticide residues can cling to clothing and cause prolonged skin contact or contaminate the home environment. This makes option A the correct answer.
Choice B reason: Applying petroleum jelly to the nostrils does not prevent pesticide inhalation. Proper protective equipment such as masks or respirators is required to reduce inhalation risk. This option is incorrect.
Choice C reason: Wiping fruits and vegetables with a dry cloth is insufficient to remove pesticide residues. Washing thoroughly with water is necessary to reduce ingestion risk. This option is incorrect.
Choice D reason: Storing protective equipment in a vehicle exposes it to heat and contamination, reducing its effectiveness. Equipment should be stored in a clean, dry, and safe environment. This option is incorrect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Taping the eyelids closed is not appropriate. The nurse should gently close the eyelids manually, but taping can cause damage to the skin and is not part of standard postmortem care. This option is incorrect.
Choice B reason: Dentures should remain in the mouth if possible to maintain facial structure and appearance for viewing by family. Removing them is not standard unless specifically requested. This option is incorrect.
Choice C reason: Covering the body with a clean sheet is appropriate and respectful. It maintains dignity, prepares the body for viewing, and aligns with standard postmortem care practices. This is the correct answer.
Choice D reason: Lowering the head of the bed to a supine position is not recommended. The head of the bed should remain elevated slightly to prevent discoloration and pooling of blood in the face. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Cleansing wounds with povidone-iodine on cotton balls is not recommended because it can damage granulation tissue and delay healing. Cotton fibers may also remain in the wound, increasing infection risk.
Choice B reason: Administering analgesia prior to irrigation is appropriate for pain management but does not directly demonstrate correct irrigation technique. While important, it is not the best indicator of proper wound irrigation practice.
Choice C reason: Warming irrigation solution in the microwave is unsafe because it can cause uneven heating and burns. Solutions should be warmed to room temperature using safe methods, not microwaves.
Choice D reason: Irrigating from the cleanest to the most contaminated area is the correct technique. This prevents the spread of microorganisms from contaminated areas into clean tissue, promoting healing and reducing infection risk.
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