A nurse is teaching an adolescent about increasing calcium intake. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Eggs
Chicken
Spinach
Raisins
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Eggs contain protein and some vitamins but are not a significant source of calcium. They do not contribute meaningfully to calcium intake.
Choice B reason: Chicken is a good source of protein but contains negligible calcium. It is not recommended for increasing calcium intake.
Choice C reason: Spinach contains calcium and is a plant-based source of this mineral. Although it also contains oxalates that reduce calcium absorption, it is still considered a calcium-rich food and appropriate for dietary teaching.
Choice D reason: Raisins provide iron and fiber but are not a significant source of calcium. They do not contribute to bone health in the same way calcium-rich foods do.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the total dose of lorazepam required based on the client’s weight.
0.044 mg/kg × 50 kg = 2.2 mg
Result after Step 1 = 2.2 mg
Step 2 is to identify the concentration of the medication available.
The concentration is 4 mg per 1 mL.
Step 3 is to calculate the volume needed to deliver the prescribed dose.
2.2 mg ÷ 4 mg/mL = 0.55 mL
Result after Step 3 = 0.55 mL
Step 4 is to round the calculated volume to the nearest tenth as instructed.
0.55 mL rounds to 0.6 mL
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Choosing foods with saturated fat instead of monounsaturated fat is incorrect. Saturated fats increase cardiovascular risk and should be limited. Monounsaturated fats, such as those found in olive oil and avocados, are healthier options during pregnancy.
Choice B reason: Consuming only 30 grams of protein per day is insufficient. Pregnant clients require about 71 grams of protein daily to support fetal growth, maternal tissue expansion, and increased blood volume.
Choice C reason: Avoiding soft cheeses is correct because they can harbor Listeria monocytogenes, which poses a risk of miscarriage, stillbirth, or neonatal infection. Pregnant clients should avoid unpasteurized dairy products to reduce infection risk.
Choice D reason: Limiting caffeine intake to 500 mg per day is too high. The recommended limit is about 200 mg per day to reduce risks of miscarriage, low birth weight, and preterm birth.
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