A nurse manager is conducting a root-cause analysis of the accidental death of a client due to an overdose of fluid therapy. Which of the following is beneficial to the nurse manager in this process?
Data from the intravenous pump
Nurses' notes describing ecchymoses on the client's skin
Review of the client's vital signs trend since admission
The Correct Answer is A
A. Data from the intravenous pump can provide precise information about the rate and volume of fluid administered, which is crucial in analyzing the cause of fluid overdose.
B. Ecchymoses may indicate trauma or other issues but are less directly related to fluid overdose.
C. Vital signs trends offer general client status but may not pinpoint the specific cause related to the fluid therapy error.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Nurses use a standardized, collective language (uniform taxonomies) to ensure clear communication and to support the effective use of information technology systems.
B. While standard nursing languages support evidence-based practice, the key role of uniform taxonomies is consistent communication and data exchange.
C. Taxonomy terminology is not mandated by state nursing boards but developed by professional organizations to standardize nursing documentation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A health consultant provides expert advice, typically in broader public health or specialty settings, not specifically during data analysis.
B. As an information user, the nurse collects, interprets, and applies data (e.g., infection rates) to identify patterns and improve clinical outcomes through root-cause analysis.
C. A nurse educator focuses on teaching and training, not on analyzing clinical data for quality improvement.
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