A patient has been admitted and the nurse suspect lithium toxicity. What symptoms should be suspected with a patient who has to
shortness of breath, gastrointestinal distress, chronic cough
weakness, nausea, diarrhea
ECG changes, chest pain, dizziness
gastrointestinal distress, thirst, nystagmus
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Shortness of breath and chronic cough are not typical early signs of lithium toxicity; these suggest possible respiratory or cardiac issues unrelated to lithium.
B. Early signs of lithium toxicity include gastrointestinal upset (nausea, diarrhea) and neuromuscular effects such as weakness.
C. ECG changes and chest pain can occur with severe toxicity, but they are not the most common initial symptoms.
D. Thirst may be a side effect of lithium due to nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, and nystagmus can occur in severe neurotoxicity, but these are not the classic early warning signs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Painting is a solitary, creative activity that requires minimal cognitive processing and social interaction, making it suitable for clients experiencing disturbed thoughts.
B. Playing cards requires attention to rules and interaction, which might be difficult during disturbed thoughts.
C. Playing board games often requires sustained concentration and social engagement, which may be overwhelming initially.
D. Playing checkers also requires strategy and focus, which may not be appropriate during acute thought disturbances.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Energy drink containers may be counted because excessive caffeine intake can worsen agitation and mania symptoms. Monitoring caffeine consumption is relevant in manic episodes.
B. Hypodermic needles are not typically related to mania assessment unless substance abuse is suspected.
C. Empty soda cans may contain caffeine but energy drinks have a much higher caffeine concentration, making them more clinically relevant.
D. Fast food wrappers indicate diet but are less directly related to manic behavior management.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
