A physician's order reads phenytoin (Dilantin) 0.2g PO BID. The medication label states 100mg per capsule. How many capsule(s) will the nurse administer per dose? Whole number.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["2"]

Step 1: Convert the ordered dose to mg
0.2 g × 1000 = 200 mg

Step 2: Determine the number of capsules
Number of capsules = Desired dose ÷ Strength per capsule
Number of capsules = 200 ÷ 100 = 2

Final Answer: 2 capsules

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Complex carbohydrates take longer to digest and raise blood glucose more slowly, which is not ideal for immediate treatment of mild hypoglycemia.
B. Glucagon is reserved for severe hypoglycemia when the child is unconscious or unable to take oral carbohydrates. The child in this scenario is alert and able to eat.
C. Administering insulin would further lower blood glucose and worsen hypoglycemia; this is contraindicated.
D. Giving 10 to 15 g of a simple carbohydrate (e.g., juice, glucose tablets) provides rapid absorption and quick correction of mild hypoglycemia. After 15 minutes, blood glucose should be rechecked and a complex carbohydrate snack may follow to maintain stability.

A. "Family members should wear a mask when coming to visit us." B. "Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be given to help with pain." C. "Antibiotics are needed to help our child recover from rubella." D. "Our child is contagious for 1 week after the rash appeared."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Wearing a mask helps prevent the spread of rubella, which is transmitted via respiratory droplets.
B. Acetaminophen or ibuprofen can be used to manage fever and discomfort associated with rubella.
C. Rubella is a viral infection, so antibiotics are not effective and are not indicated for treatment. This statement reflects a misunderstanding, indicating a need for further education.
D. The child is contagious from about 7 days before to 7 days after the onset of the rash, so this statement is accurate.

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A physician's order reads phenytoin (Dilantin) 0.2g PO BID. The medication label states 100mg per capsule. How many capsule(s) will the nurse administer per dose? Whole number.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A child with diabetes reports that he is feeling a little shaky. Further assessment reveals that the child is coherent but with some slight tremors and sweating. A fingerstick blood glucose level is 70 mg/dL. What would the nurse do next?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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