All of the following statements are TRUE regarding the difference between pediatrics vs adults when it comes to caring for the pediatric patients EXCEPT:
Pediatrics are most likely to get sick or severely injured
Pediatrics have thicker skin than adults
Pediatrics have less fluid in their bodies than adults
None of the above
The Correct Answer is B
A. Pediatrics are most likely to get sick or severely injured: Children have developing immune systems and less physiological reserve, making them more susceptible to infections and injuries compared with healthy adults.
B. Pediatrics have thicker skin than adults: Pediatric skin, especially in infants and young children, is actually thinner and more permeable than adult skin. This makes them more prone to fluid loss, burns, and absorption of topical medications.
C. Pediatrics have less fluid in their bodies than adults: Children actually have a higher percentage of total body water compared with adults, which affects hydration status, drug distribution, and susceptibility to fluid imbalances.
D. None of the above: Since statement B is false, this option is incorrect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Health literacy involves an individual’s ability to access, comprehend, and apply health-related information to make informed decisions about their care. It encompasses understanding instructions, navigating healthcare systems, and evaluating treatment options. Adequate health literacy is essential for medication adherence, preventive care, and overall health outcomes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ms. J, started on a new blood pressure medication 2 weeks ago. Her home blood pressure numbers average 120/70 with the new medicine and is considered controlled: The “Assess” step in the PPCP involves analyzing collected patient information to evaluate therapeutic outcomes, identify medication-related problems, and determine if treatment goals are met. Reviewing home BP readings to conclude the patient’s hypertension is controlled exemplifies this assessment.
B. The pharmacist prepares a list with the times of day the patient should take all of their prescription medications: Creating a medication administration schedule falls under the “Plan” or “Implement” steps, as it involves organizing and conveying instructions rather than analyzing data.
C. The pharmacist enters a list of the over-the-counter medications the patient takes on a regular basis into the pharmacy computer system: Documenting OTC use is part of “Collect” because it involves gathering patient medication information, not evaluating or interpreting it.
D. The pharmacist asks a patient about certain lifestyle factors (exercise, diet) while doing a history: Asking about lifestyle is part of the “Collect” step, as it gathers subjective data to inform later assessment.
E. When the pharmacist sees that a patient has a blood pressure of 140/95, the patient is scheduled for a return visit in 1 month: Scheduling follow-up is part of the “Follow-up/Monitor” step rather than assessment. It responds to findings rather than analyzing them for therapeutic effectiveness.
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