An older adult client is brought to the mental health clinic by her daughter. The daughter reports that her mother is not eating and seems uninterested in routine activities. The daughter states, "I'm so worried that my mother is depressed." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Tell me the reasons you think your mother is depressed."
"Older adults are usually diagnosed with depressive disorder as they age."
"Everyone gets depressed from time to time."
"You shouldn't worry about this, because depressive disorder is easily treated."
The Correct Answer is A
Tell me the reasons you think your mother is depressed. This response shows empathy and active listening and invites the daughter to share more information about her mother's condition and behavior. The other responses are dismissive, inaccurate, or minimizing of the daughter's concern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The priority for the nurse is to ensure safety for the client and others in the facility. Asking the client about his or her intentions can help the nurse determine the level of risk and plan appropriate interventions, such as setting limits, providing supervision, or initiating seclusion or restraint if necessary.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Valproic acid is an anticonvulsant medication that is also used to treat bipolar disorder. It can help stabilize the mood and prevent manic episodes, which are characterized by elevated or euphoric mood, increased energy, and decreased need for sleep. The other options are not expected outcomes of valproic acid, as it does not have significant effects on anxiety, memory, or psychosis.
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