Click to highlight the findings that require immediate follow-up. To deselect a finding, click on the finding again. Select all that apply.
Heart rate 75/min
Pulse oximetry 98% on room air
Blood Pressure 148/88 mm Hg
Height 154.9 cm (61 inches)
Weight 44.5 kg (98 lb)
Heart rate 75/min
Pulse oximetry 98% on room air
Blood Pressure 148/88 mm Hg
Height 154.9 cm (61 inches)
Weight 44.5 kg (98 lb)
The Correct Answer is ["C"]
Rationale:
- Blood Pressure 148/88 mm Hg: This reading is elevated for a pediatric/adolescent client and indicates stage 2 hypertension based on pediatric BP percentiles. Persistent elevated BP can increase the risk for cardiovascular complications, end-organ damage, and warrants prompt evaluation and intervention.
- Heart rate 75/min: This is within normal limits for an adolescent (60–100/min), indicating no acute concern.
- Pulse oximetry 98% on room air: Oxygen saturation is within the normal range (95–100%), so no immediate follow-up is needed.
- Height 154.9 cm (61 inches): Growth appears consistent with previous measurements; no acute concern is present.
- Weight 44.5 kg (98 lb): Weight increase is gradual over time and not outside expected growth patterns, requiring routine monitoring rather than urgent follow-up.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C"]
Explanation
Rationale:
- Blood Pressure 148/88 mm Hg: This reading is elevated for a pediatric/adolescent client and indicates stage 2 hypertension based on pediatric BP percentiles. Persistent elevated BP can increase the risk for cardiovascular complications, end-organ damage, and warrants prompt evaluation and intervention.
- Heart rate 75/min: This is within normal limits for an adolescent (60–100/min), indicating no acute concern.
- Pulse oximetry 98% on room air: Oxygen saturation is within the normal range (95–100%), so no immediate follow-up is needed.
- Height 154.9 cm (61 inches): Growth appears consistent with previous measurements; no acute concern is present.
- Weight 44.5 kg (98 lb): Weight increase is gradual over time and not outside expected growth patterns, requiring routine monitoring rather than urgent follow-up.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
- House is older and currently undergoing renovations: Older homes commonly contain lead-based paint, and renovation activities can release hazardous lead dust into the home. A 2-year-old child is at the highest risk for hand-to-mouth ingestion and neurological vulnerability. Lead poisoning can occur even without visible symptoms and can cause irreversible cognitive, behavioral, and developmental impairment.
- Millie is very active and mimics her parents: High activity levels, pretend play, and imitation are expected developmental behaviors for a 2-year-old. These cues do not indicate a safety risk or developmental abnormality and instead reflect age-appropriate gross motor and social development.
- Millie is a picky eater who eats table foods: Picky eating is common at age 2 due to toddler autonomy, slower growth rate, and fluctuating appetite. While nutritional counseling is appropriate, it does not pose an immediate health danger compared to environmental toxin exposure.
- Millie sleeps in a toddler bed and shares a room with her 4-year-old sister: Both room-sharing and sleeping in a toddler bed are typical and safe arrangements for a child of this age when the sleep environment is childproofed. There is no direct safety hazard associated with siblings sharing a room.
- Medications and cleaning products stored in a high, locked cabinet: This storage method reflects appropriate household safety precautions that reduce the risk of accidental ingestion. Although poison control safety is important, the parent’s method shows good preventive practice.
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