Exhibits
What other medications would the nurse expect the surgeon to prescribe along with Morphine? Select all that apply.
Ibuprofen
Docusate sodium
Naloxone
Propofol
Methadone
Senna
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID commonly used for
pain relief and inflammation. However, it may not be suitable for this patient due to the potential risk of bleeding and interference with wound healing after surgery.
B. Docusate sodium: Docusate sodium is a stool softener commonly prescribed with opioids to prevent constipation, a common side effect of opioid use. It helps to prevent or alleviate opioid- induced constipation.
C. Naloxone: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose. It is typically prescribed alongside opioids as a precautionary measure to counteract the respiratory
depression and sedation that can occur with opioid use. Administering naloxone can rapidly reverse these effects and restore normal breathing if opioid overdose is suspected.
D. Propofol: Propofol is a sedative-hypnotic medication used for anesthesia induction and
maintenance during surgical procedures. It is not typically prescribed for pain management after surgery.
E. Methadone: Methadone is an opioid agonist often used for managing chronic pain and opioid dependence. While it is an option for pain management, it may not be the first choice for acute post-operative pain relief.
F. SennA Senna is a stimulant laxative used to treat constipation. While constipation is a concern with opioid use, docusate sodium is more commonly prescribed initially for its stool softening effects
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Obtain postoperative vital signs: This task is within the scope of practice for a practical nurse (PN) as it involves monitoring and recording the vital signs of a client post-surgery, which is a fundamental nursing skill.
B. Start the second blood transfusion: This task is typically reserved for a registered nurse (RN) due to the complexity and potential complications associated with blood transfusions.
C. Initiate PCA pumps: The initiation of PCA pumps is generally a responsibility of the RN because it requires assessment and understanding of the medication dosage and patient pain management needs.
D. Perform daily surgical dressing change: This is an appropriate task for a PN as it involves wound care and monitoring for signs of infection, which are within the PN's capabilities.
E. Administer a dose of insulin per sliding scale: Administering medications, including insulin, is a task that can be delegated to a PN, provided they have the knowledge and skills to do so safely.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Determining the need for urinary catheterization is within the scope of a registered nurse (RN), as it involves assessment and clinical judgment. A practical nurse (PN) does not independently determine the need for catheterization.
B. Titrating oxygen within prescribed parameters is an appropriate task for a PN, as it involves following provider orders and monitoring the client's response while working under RN supervision.
C. Receiving a postoperative client and conducting the initial assessment requires comprehensive assessment skills, which fall within the RN's scope of practice rather than the PN's.
D. Evaluating and updating plans of care require critical thinking and clinical decision-making, which are responsibilities of the RN. The PN can contribute to care but does not independently evaluate or modify care plans.
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