Exhibits
What other medications would the nurse expect the surgeon to prescribe along with Morphine? Select all that apply.
Ibuprofen
Docusate sodium
Naloxone
Propofol
Methadone
Senna
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Ibuprofen: Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID commonly used for
pain relief and inflammation. However, it may not be suitable for this patient due to the potential risk of bleeding and interference with wound healing after surgery.
B. Docusate sodium: Docusate sodium is a stool softener commonly prescribed with opioids to prevent constipation, a common side effect of opioid use. It helps to prevent or alleviate opioid- induced constipation.
C. Naloxone: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose. It is typically prescribed alongside opioids as a precautionary measure to counteract the respiratory
depression and sedation that can occur with opioid use. Administering naloxone can rapidly reverse these effects and restore normal breathing if opioid overdose is suspected.
D. Propofol: Propofol is a sedative-hypnotic medication used for anesthesia induction and
maintenance during surgical procedures. It is not typically prescribed for pain management after surgery.
E. Methadone: Methadone is an opioid agonist often used for managing chronic pain and opioid dependence. While it is an option for pain management, it may not be the first choice for acute post-operative pain relief.
F. SennA Senna is a stimulant laxative used to treat constipation. While constipation is a concern with opioid use, docusate sodium is more commonly prescribed initially for its stool softening effects
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. A low phosphorus diet is not typically indicated for liver cirrhosis; instead, a low sodium diet is usually recommended to manage ascites and edema.
B. Noting signs of swelling and edema is important for monitoring fluid retention, a common complication of cirrhosis.
C. Increasing oral fluid intake is not advised without careful assessment due to the risk of fluid overload and worsening of ascites.
D. Monitoring abdominal girth helps in assessing for ascites and its progression, which is crucial in the management of cirrhosis.
E. Reporting serum albumin and globulin levels is important as these can indicate the synthetic function of the liver and help guide treatment.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
A. Consuming foods high in saturated fats can contribute to the progression of coronary artery
disease by increasing levels of LDL cholesterol, which can lead to plaque buildup in the arteries. Therefore, advising the client to consume foods with saturated fats would be counterproductive to slowing the progression of the disease.
B. Walking for 30 minutes per day is a beneficial lifestyle change that can help improve
cardiovascular health by promoting physical activity and increasing circulation. This statement does not require additional education.
C. Using a salt substitute may be advisable for individuals with coronary artery disease to reduce sodium intake and lower blood pressure. This statement does not require additional education.
D. Keeping a food diary is a helpful strategy for monitoring dietary habits and identifying areas for improvement. This statement does not require additional education.
E. Eating more canned vegetables may not be the healthiest choice as canned vegetables often contain added sodium, which can contribute to hypertension and cardiovascular disease.
Encouraging the consumption of fresh or frozen vegetables would be a better dietary recommendation.
F. Including oatmeal for breakfast is a nutritious choice that can help lower cholesterol levels and improve heart health. This statement does not require additional education.
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