For each potential nursing intervention, click to indicate whether it would be appropriate or not appropriate. Each row must have one response option selected.
Walk with the client within the unit
Allow the client to continue, as it does not disrupt others
Leave the client alone to give them space
Initiate a conversation by asking. "Tell me what you are feeling right now."
Invite the client to join the group playing card games
Ask the client, "Are you doing OK?"
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A"},"F":{"answers":"B"}}
- Encouraging light activity, like walking, can help improve mood, reduce fatigue, and promote engagement. Physical activity is a therapeutic intervention for depression.
- Passive observation without engagement does not address the depressive symptoms. Nurses should actively encourage participation or therapeutic interaction.
- While respecting personal space is important, leaving a severely withdrawn client alone for extended periods may worsen isolation and depressive symptoms. Supervised, supportive interaction is preferred.
- Initiate a conversation by asking, "Tell me what you are feeling right now." – This is therapeutic communication. It encourages the client to verbalize feelings, which helps build rapport and allows assessment of mood and thought patterns.
- Invite the client to join the group playing card games – Social interaction in a low-stress, structured activity can improve engagement, reduce isolation, and promote positive affect.
- Ask the client, "Are you doing OK?" – This is a closed-ended question and may elicit a minimal response, providing little therapeutic value. Open-ended prompts are more effective in exploring feelings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Aspirin should not be given to children due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a rare but serious condition affecting the liver and brain. This recommendation is unsafe and inappropriate for post-vaccination care.
B. Mild fever is a common, self-limiting side effect after vaccination. Only high or persistent fever (usually >102–104°F / 38.9–40°C) or other concerning symptoms should prompt immediate medical attention. Therefore, reporting every minor fever is unnecessary.
C. Daycare exclusion is not required for routine vaccinations. Children can safely attend daycare after receiving the Hib vaccine unless they develop significant side effects such as fever or malaise.
D. This is the correct instruction. Applying a cool pack to the injection site helps reduce pain, swelling, and redness—common local reactions following Hib vaccination. This simple, non-invasive measure is safe and effective for at-home comfort care.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Explanation
Rationale for correct answers:
- Pain: Chest pain (angina) is the heart’s way of signaling "ischemia" (lack of oxygen). By opening the vessel and compressing the plaque, the oxygen supply-demand balance is restored, which directly reduces or eliminates the ischemic pain.
- Dysrhythmias: Heart muscle that is deprived of oxygen becomes "irritable." This electrical instability in the ischemic tissue often leads to dangerous dysrhythmias (abnormal heart rhythms). Restoring blood flow stabilizes the electrical conduction system of the heart.
Rationale for incorrect choices:
- Vasospasms: These are sudden constrictions of the muscular walls of the artery. While medications (like nitroglycerin) treat vasospasms, a mechanical stent is primarily designed to address physical obstructions (plaque) rather than the physiological spasm of the vessel wall.
- Heart Blocks: These are specific delays or interruptions in the electrical signals between the heart's atria and ventricles. While ischemia can cause heart blocks, they are usually managed with pacemakers or by treating the underlying cause, rather than being the primary focus of a standard PCI for plaque compression.
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