Patient Data
As a result of the Adult Protective Services investigation, additional care has been established for the client including physical and occupational therapy twice weekly and a home health aide to provide assistance with activities of daily living.
Drag from statement options to complete the sentence.
To assess outcomes, the nurse should consider information reported by the client and caregiver and focus on evaluating the client's
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Rationale for Correct Choices
- Quality of life: Quality of life encompasses the client’s emotional well-being, ability to engage in meaningful activities, and overall life satisfaction. Since the client expressed distress over social isolation and being restricted from activities she previously enjoyed, assessing this domain is essential to determine the impact of the intervention.
- Functional improvement: The client previously reported being active and independent. Monitoring progress in strength, mobility, and independence in ADLs—especially with the addition of physical and occupational therapy—is crucial for measuring the effectiveness of care and promoting client autonomy.
Rationale for Incorrect Choices
- Financial security: There are no concerns or reports related to the client’s access to funds, misuse of money, or financial stress. The care plan and outcomes are not centered around her financial state.
- Cognitive status: Although the client has early-stage dementia, she is currently alert, oriented, and capable of participating in discussions. The interventions aim to improve physical function and well-being rather than targeting cognitive decline at this stage.
- Psychological assessment: The scenario does not describe symptoms of depression, anxiety, or emotional distress requiring formal psychological evaluation. The focus is more on restoring physical function and improving day-to-day satisfaction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Prevent injury: In CKD, high phosphate and low calcium levels contribute to bone demineralization, increasing fracture risk. Hypocalcemia can also cause muscle cramps and tetany, making fall prevention and safety a priority.
B. Prevent infection: While infection is a general concern in CKD, these specific lab findings do not indicate immunosuppression. The primary issue here relates to bone health and calcium-phosphate imbalance, not immune function.
C. Protect skin integrity: Skin care is important in CKD, especially with pruritus, but it is not the direct consequence of calcium-phosphate imbalance. The immediate risk related to these values is musculoskeletal, not dermatologic.
D. Manage fluid volume: Fluid volume control is essential in CKD but unrelated to phosphate-calcium shifts. These labs reflect mineral and bone metabolism disturbances, not volume overload or deficit.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A: This shows the IV insertion site on the hand. While important for checking infiltration or phlebitis, it does not affect flow rate or volume delivered, so it's not the priority in fluid overload.
B: This shows the IV drip chamber. This is the first place to assess because it allows the nurse to determine how fast the IV fluid is infusing. It provides a quick visual cue of the actual flow rate, which is essential in evaluating whether the infusion is too fast, the likely cause of the overload.
C: This is the IV tubing near the insertion site. Kinks or dislodgement can affect flow, but it’s not the most immediate concern when fluid overload is suspected.
D: Shows the roller clamp, this directly controls the flow rate in a gravity system, so it is the place to intervene when fluid overload is suspected. After assessing the flow rate in the drip chamber and confirming fast infusion, the nurse should adjust the flow rate at this part.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
