The dermis is
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D"}
Rationale:
A. This would mean closer to the body surface. The dermis is not superficial; rather, the epidermis is the most superficial layer of the skin.
B. This refers to being closer to the midline of the body. The term “medial” does not describe the relationship between the dermis and epidermis.
C. This refers to being away from the midline of the body. Like “medial,” it is not appropriate to describe the layers of the skin.
D. The dermis lies directly beneath the epidermis, making it deeper in position. It contains connective tissue, blood vessels, hair follicles, sebaceous glands, sweat glands, and sensory receptors that support and nourish the epidermis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Canaliculi are tiny channels that connect osteocytes in lacunae, allowing nutrient and waste exchange, but they do not provide structural strength.
B. Lamellae are concentric layers of bone matrix in compact bone that contribute to bone strength but are not the primary feature of spongy bone.
C. Trabeculae; Spongy bone consists of a network of trabeculae—interconnected, lattice-like structures—that provide strength while minimizing weight. This arrangement allows the bone to withstand stress from multiple directions without being excessively heavy.
D. Lacunae are small spaces housing osteocytes; while essential for bone cell survival, they do not contribute directly to the structural strength of spongy bone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Adduction refers to moving a limb toward the midline of the body, not straightening a joint.
B. Extension involves straightening a limb at a joint, which increases the angle between the bones, such as straightening the elbow or knee. This movement is essential for proper body mechanics and functional mobility.
C. Abduction involves moving a limb away from the midline of the body and does not increase the joint angle.
D. Flexion is the opposite of extension; it decreases the angle between two bones, such as bending the elbow or knee.
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