The healthcare provider prescribes penicillin V potassium 650,000 units IM. The available vial is labeled, "Penicillin V potassium 500,000 units/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer? (Enter the numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)
The Correct Answer is ["1.3"]
Calculation:
Formula:
Volume to administer (mL) = Desired dose (units) / Available concentration (units/mL)
Desired dose = 650,000 units
Available concentration = 500,000 units/mL
Volume to administer (mL) = Desired dose (units) / Available concentration (units/mL)
= 650,000 units / 500,000 units/mL
= 1.3 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["300"]
Explanation
Calculate the total volume to be infused over 8 hours:
Total volume infused (mL) = Infusion rate (mL/hour) x Infusion time (hours)
= 75 mL/hour x 8 hours
= 600 mL
Calculate the remaining volume in the IV bag after 8 hours:
Remaining volume (mL) = Initial volume (mL) - Total volume infused (mL)
= 900 mL - 600 mL
= 300 mL
Correct Answer is ["1.2"]
Explanation
Convert the client's weight from pounds to kilograms:
Weight (kg) = Weight (pounds) / 2.2 pounds/kg
= 132 pounds / 2.2 pounds/kg
= 60 kg
Calculate the dose per administration:
Dose per administration (mg) = Prescribed dose (mg/kg) x Client's weight (kg)
= 1 mg/kg x 60 kg
= 60 mg
Determine the volume to administer per dose:
Volume per dose (mL) = Desired dose (mg) / Available concentration (mg/mL)
= 60 mg / (60 mg / 0.6 mL)
= 0.6 mL
Calculate the total volume to administer per day:
Number of administrations per day = every 12 hours means 24 hours / 12 hours/administration
= 2 administrations
Total daily volume (mL) = Volume per dose (mL) x Number of administrations per day
= 0.6 mL/dose x 2 doses/day
= 1.2 mL/day
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