The nurse administers a medication to a patient at 10 AM and 4 PM. The morning dose is 3/8 of an ounce and the afternoon dose is 3/7 of an ounce. The nurse has a one-ounce vial of medication. Is that enough medication? If not, how much more medication does the nurse need?
No, the nurse needs 11/56 of an ounce more.
No, the nurse needs 1/8 of an ounce more.
No, the nurse needs 1/7 of an ounce more.
Yes, the nurse has enough medication
The Correct Answer is A
To determine if the nurse has enough medication, we need to calculate the total amount of medication used and compare it to the one-ounce vial.
- Morning Dose:
ounce - Afternoon Dose:
ounce
First, find a common denominator to add these fractions. The least common multiple of 8 and 7 is 56.
Convert each fraction to have a denominator of 56:
- For
:
=
=
- For
:
=
=
Add these fractions:
+
= 
So, the total amount of medication used is
ounce.
The vial contains 1 ounce. The amount of medication remaining in the vial is:
1−
=
−
=
Since
ounce is needed more to make up for the used amount, the nurse needs:
of an ounce more.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
No, the nurse needs
of an ounce more.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To determine how many ounces are in 5
pounds, follow these steps:
Understand the given conversion:
of a pound is 4 ounces.
To find out how many ounces are in 1 pound, multiply by 4: 4ounces×4=16ouncesperpound
Convert 5
pounds to ounces:
First, convert 5
to an improper fraction: 5
=
=
Multiply this by the number of ounces per pound:
× 16 =
= 88ounces
Therefore, there are:
88 ounces in 5
pounds.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To determine how long it takes to infuse 6 ml at an infusion rate of 1.5 ml per minute, follow these steps:
Calculate the infusion time using the rate and the volume to be infused:
Infusiontime =
Plug in the values:
Infusiontime = 
Simplify the calculation:
Infusiontime = 4minutes
Therefore, the nurse should allow: 4 minutes for infusing 6 ml.
The correct answer is: 4 minutes
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