The nurse assesses a patient who reports chest pain during inhalation and exhalation. The nurse notes upon auscultation, coarse sounds in rhythm with the breathing. The name of this clinical finding is which of the following?
Vesicular breath sounds
Pleural friction rub
Atelectasis
Fine rales
The Correct Answer is B
A. Vesicular breath sounds: Vesicular sounds are normal, soft, low-pitched breath sounds heard over peripheral lung fields and are not described as coarse or pain-associated.
B. Pleural friction rub: A pleural friction rub is a coarse, grating sound synchronous with respiration and is often associated with pleuritic chest pain, matching this description.
C. Atelectasis: Atelectasis often causes diminished or absent breath sounds and possibly fine crackles during deep breaths, not a coarse sound in rhythm with breathing.
D. Fine rales: Fine rales (crackles) are high-pitched, intermittent popping sounds, usually at end-inspiration, and are not the coarse, pleuritic-synchronous sound described.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
25 mg per tablet × 2 tablets = 50 mg, which matches the prescribed single dose.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
MAP = (145 + 2×92) ÷ 3 = (145 + 184) ÷ 3 = 329 ÷ 3 = 109.67
rounded = 110 mmHg.
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