The nurse examines a client's right great toe. The joint is red, edematous, and very painful with limited range of motion. The client's serum uric acid levels are elevated. Which action should the nurse tell the client to make?

Measure urine output.

Increase intake of red meat.

Splint the affected joint.

Encourage fluid intake.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Measure urine output. While important for overall health, it is not directly related to managing the acute symptoms of gout.

B. Increase intake of red meat. This is contraindicated. Red meat is high in purines, which can exacerbate gout.

C. Splint the affected joint. Splinting is not typically necessary or helpful in managing gout symptoms.

D. Encourage fluid intake. This is the correct action. Increased fluid intake helps flush out uric acid and prevent kidney stones, which is beneficial in managing gout.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Instruct the client to attempt to urinate again. This may not be effective if the client has difficulty urinating due to underlying issues such as bladder retention or obstruction.

B. Evaluate the client for bladder distention. This is the correct action. Bladder distention can indicate urinary retention, a common issue in older adults, especially males with prostate problems.

C. Send the sample for laboratory evaluation. While necessary eventually, this action does not address the immediate concern of possible urinary retention.

D. Give the client 8 ounces (236.5 mL) of water to drink. This may help if the client is dehydrated, but it does not address the potential underlying cause of urinary retention.

A. Cool, pale skin below the knees. B. Deep, continuous pain in the calf muscles. C. Decreased pain when legs are elevated. D. Painful symptoms alleviated by warmth.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Cool, pale skin below the knees. This suggests arterial insufficiency rather than venous insufficiency.

B. Deep, continuous pain in the calf muscles. This suggests deep vein thrombosis (DVT) rather than chronic venous insufficiency.

C. Decreased pain when legs are elevated. This is the best choice as elevation typically relieves symptoms of venous insufficiency by reducing venous pressure.

D. Painful symptoms alleviated by warmth. This is less specific to venous insufficiency and more indicative of muscle or joint issues.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse examines a client's right great toe. The joint is red, edematous, and very painful with limited range of motion. The client's serum uric acid levels are elevated. Which action should the nurse tell the client to make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An older adult male arrives at the healthcare center with lower abdominal discomfort and frequent urination. The nurse asks the client to provide a urine sample. After an extended period of time, the client returns with only a few drops of urine. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

While assessing the legs of an adult client, the nurse observes leathery-looking skin. The client reports aching, tired legs that swell if standing for long periods of time. To screen for venous insufficiency, the nurse should ask the client if they have experienced which subjective finding?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

During an abdominal assessment, a client with a temperature of 103° F (39.4° C) experiences pain and abruptly stops inhaling during deep palpation. Which prescription is most important for the nurse to implement?

An older male client reports to the nurse that his feet are cold. Before covering the client's feet, which assessment(s) should the nurse complete? Select all that apply.

Which assessment finding supports the client statement, "My feet swell all the time?"

The nurse is performing an admission assessment for a client with pyelonephritis who has urgency and burning while urinating. Which finding indicates an expected response when the nurse percusses the costovertebral angle?

Patient Data Exhibits Drag from Word Choices to complete the sentence. Heart sounds are loudest for S1 at the dropdown and for S2 at the dropdown

A client who is admitted for an acute stroke reports the onset of a burning sensation in the hands and legs. Which action should the nurse implement to identify additional findings that are consistent with the client's paresthesia?

While completing a health assessment for a client being admitted with bilateral pneumonia, the nurse asks the client to describe the sputum. Which communication technique should the nurse use to obtain this information?