The nurse has working knowledge that each patient varies in their response and ability to tolerate a specific medication and dosage, so medications must be tailored to individual needs. Research indicates that the maximum benefit from SSRI treatment depends on adequate dosages and the duration of treatment. Ensuring treatment adherence is key to successful pharmacotherapy for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Typically, it takes about four to six weeks to feel the full benefit. Medications are listed below for the treatment of PTSD: Select all that apply.
Sertraline
Lorazepam
Venlafaxine
Paroxetine
Fluoxetine
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
Choice A reason: Sertraline is an SSRI approved for PTSD. It reduces intrusive thoughts, hyperarousal, and avoidance behaviors. Its efficacy is well-documented in clinical trials.
Choice B reason: Lorazepam is a benzodiazepine, not a first-line treatment for PTSD. While it may reduce acute anxiety, it does not address core PTSD symptoms and carries risks of dependence and tolerance.
Choice C reason: Venlafaxine, an SNRI, is effective in treating PTSD. It targets both serotonin and norepinephrine pathways, improving mood regulation and reducing hyperarousal symptoms.
Choice D reason: Paroxetine is an SSRI approved for PTSD. It helps reduce re-experiencing symptoms and improves overall functioning.
Choice E reason: Fluoxetine, another SSRI, is effective in treating PTSD. It improves mood, reduces intrusive memories, and supports long-term symptom management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Asking “why” questions can be perceived as confrontational and may increase defensiveness. It does not validate feelings or provide therapeutic support.
Choice B reason: This is the most therapeutic response. It acknowledges the client’s emotional state without reinforcing delusions. By focusing on feelings rather than the delusional content, the nurse promotes trust and opens dialogue for supportive intervention.
Choice C reason: This response directly challenges the delusion by offering reassurance that is not based on reality. It risks escalating agitation because it contradicts the client’s fixed belief.
Choice D reason: Confronting the delusion directly by stating it has no basis in fact is not therapeutic. Clients with psychosis are unlikely to accept reality testing in the moment, and this approach may increase hostility or mistrust.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Complementary therapies are used alongside conventional medical treatments to enhance outcomes. For example, acupuncture may be used with prescribed medications. This explanation is accurate and clear.
Choice B reason: Complementary medicine does not disregard traditional approaches; it integrates them. This statement is incorrect.
Choice C reason: Acceptability is not the distinction between complementary and alternative medicine. This statement misrepresents the concepts.
Choice D reason: Complementary and alternative medicine are not synonymous. Alternative medicine refers to therapies used instead of conventional treatments, while complementary medicine is used in addition to them.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
