The nurse is looking for Mrs. Westmore's Colace in her assigned drawer in the medication cart. The nurse realizes that Colace is a stock drug. Where would the nurse look for this medication?
In the client's room, in the bedside table drawer
Locked in a separate area on the cart
In a common drawer on the cart, or Automatic Dispensing Unit
In the fridge
The Correct Answer is C
A. In the client's room, in the bedside table drawer: Stock medications are generally not kept at the bedside unless the patient has a PRN supply for immediate use. Keeping medications in the room can lead to errors, misplacement, or unauthorized access, and does not align with standard medication storage protocols.
B. Locked in a separate area on the cart: While controlled substances are stored in locked compartments due to their potential for misuse, Colace (docusate sodium) is an over-the-counter stool softener and does not require special locking. Treating it like a controlled drug would be unnecessary.
C. In a common drawer on the cart, or Automatic Dispensing Unit: Stock drugs are usually stored in a common drawer of the medication cart or accessible via an Automated Dispensing Unit (ADU). This allows nurses to access frequently used medications efficiently while maintaining accountability and reducing delays in patient care.
D. In the fridge: Colace does not require refrigeration. Storing it in the fridge would be unnecessary and could complicate access, as only medications requiring cold storage should be kept refrigerated.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Calculation:
- Identify the ordered dose and available concentration
Ordered Dose: 4 mg
Available Concentration: 10 mg/2 mL
- Calculate the concentration per mL
Concentration = 10 ÷ 2 = 5 mg/mL
- Calculate the volume to administer
Volume to administer = Ordered Dose ÷ Concentration
Volume to administer = 4 ÷ 5
= 0.8 mL
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The dosage of medication required: The dose of the medication does not determine whether a spacer is needed. Spacers assist with delivery and coordination, not with altering the prescribed dose.
B. The coordination of the patient: Proper use of a metered-dose inhaler requires the patient to coordinate pressing the canister and inhaling simultaneously. Patients with impaired hand-lung coordination, such as older adults, children, or those with neurological deficits, may benefit from a spacer, which allows the medication to be inhaled more effectively without precise timing.
C. The schedule of administration: The frequency or timing of medication administration does not impact the need for a spacer. Scheduling affects adherence but not the technical requirement for improved inhalation technique.
D. The use of a dry powder inhaler: Dry powder inhalers do not require a spacer because the medication is activated by the patient’s inspiratory effort. Spacers are specifically used with metered-dose inhalers to improve drug delivery when coordination is limited.
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