The nurse is planning to assist a client to transfer from the bed to the chair. Which healthcare provider order should the nurse consider in planning for the client's transfer to the chair?
Maintain intravenous (IV) access
No weight bearing to the right lower leg
Change wound dressing twice daily
Perform skin assessment every 12 hours
The Correct Answer is B
A. Maintain intravenous (IV) access: IV access affects line management during movement but does not determine whether the client can safely bear weight or assist with a transfer. Tubing can be secured and managed during mobility. This order does not guide the transfer method or level of assistance required.
B. No weight bearing to the right lower leg: Weight-bearing status directly determines how a transfer should be performed and whether assistive devices or additional staff are required. Ignoring this restriction can result in injury, delayed healing, or surgical complications. This order is critical for safe transfer planning.
C. Change wound dressing twice daily: Dressing frequency relates to wound management rather than mobility or transfer technique. While wounds should be protected during movement, this order does not affect how the transfer is carried out. It is not a determining factor in transfer planning.
D. Perform skin assessment every 12 hours: Routine skin assessment supports pressure injury prevention but does not influence immediate mobility decisions. This order does not dictate positioning, weight bearing, or transfer assistance needs. Transfer safety depends more on musculoskeletal and mobility restrictions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. A dressing helps protect the wound from contamination: Dressings act as a physical barrier against microorganisms, debris, and external trauma. Maintaining a protected environment reduces the risk of local infection and supports optimal healing conditions. This is a fundamental purpose of wound dressings.
B. The wound and the surrounding skin need to be cleaned with each dressing change: Cleansing removes exudate, necrotic debris, and surface bacteria that can delay healing. Cleaning the surrounding skin also prevents maceration and skin breakdown from drainage. Consistent cleansing supports accurate wound assessment.
C. A dressing is required for an open wound with extensive tissue loss: Open wounds with significant tissue loss require coverage to maintain moisture balance and protect exposed structures. Dressings support granulation tissue formation and reduce evaporative fluid loss. Leaving such wounds uncovered increases infection risk.
D. The dressing type should stay the same throughout the course of wound treatment: Dressing selection should change as the wound progresses through healing phases. Variations in exudate level, tissue type, and infection risk require different dressing properties. Ongoing reassessment guides appropriate modification.
E. The dressing should control drainage without fully drying out the wound bed: A moist wound environment promotes epithelialization and cellular migration. Dressings should absorb excess exudate while preventing desiccation of viable tissue. Proper moisture balance accelerates healing and reduces pain.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Complete every dressing change using sterile technique: Not all wounds require sterile technique; many chronic or noninvasive wounds are appropriately managed with clean technique. Using sterile technique unnecessarily increases cost and does not improve outcomes for all wound types. Best practice involves selecting technique based on wound type and setting.
B. Quickly remove any tape from the client's skin before beginning: Rapid tape removal increases the risk of skin tears, especially in older adults or those with fragile skin. Proper technique involves supporting the skin and removing tape slowly in the direction of hair growth.
C. Gather supplies before beginning wound care procedures: Organizing all necessary supplies in advance maintains asepsis, prevents interruption of the procedure, and reduces the risk of contamination. This approach promotes efficiency, client safety, and adherence to infection prevention principles. Preparation is a foundational element of best practice nursing care.
D. Document wound care at the end of the shift to save time: Delayed documentation increases the risk of omitted or inaccurate information regarding wound appearance and interventions. Wound care findings should be documented promptly after completion to ensure accuracy and continuity of care. Timely documentation supports clinical decision-making.
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