What factor can increase blood pressure?
An increase in parasympathetic stimulation
A decrease in peripheral resistance
An increase in heart rate
A decrease in stroke volume
The Correct Answer is C
A. An increase in parasympathetic stimulation: Parasympathetic activity lowers heart rate and typically reduces BP, so this would not increase BP.
B. A decrease in peripheral resistance: Lower peripheral resistance reduces BP (BP = CO × PR), so this would decrease BP.
C. An increase in heart rate: Raises cardiac output (if stroke volume is similar), which tends to increase blood pressure.
D. A decrease in stroke volume: Lowers cardiac output and therefore tends to decrease BP.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Leukocytes: leukocytes are white blood cells; their breakdown does not produce biliverdin/bilirubin.
B. Hemoglobin: the heme portion of hemoglobin is degraded to biliverdin and then bilirubin (these are heme-breakdown pigments).
C. Foreign pathogens: pathogen breakdown is not the source of these pigments.
D. Erythropoietin: erythropoietin is a hormone that stimulates RBC production; it is not broken down into biliverdin/bilirubin.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}
Explanation
Correct answer: Liver
The liver is the large, reddish-brown gland in the right upper quadrant beneath the diaphragm; on the model the organ marked X in the upper abdomen is the liver - the major metabolic and bile-producing organ.
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