What is the only bone in the body that does not articulate with another bone?
phalanges
hyoid
patella
occipital
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Phalanges are the bones of the fingers and toes and articulate with adjacent bones in the hands and feet.
B. Hyoid is a U-shaped bone located in the anterior neck that does not directly articulate with any other bone. Instead, it is anchored by muscles and ligaments, providing support for the tongue and serving as an attachment point for muscles involved in swallowing and speech.
C. Patella is the kneecap and articulates with the femur, forming part of the knee joint.
D. Occipital is a cranial bone that articulates with the parietal and temporal bones and forms part of the skull base.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This is the visible part of the hair above the skin’s surface. It is made of keratinized cells and does not have the ability to contract or move.
B. This is the portion of the hair located below the surface of the skin within the follicle. Like the shaft, it does not control hair movement.
C. The follicle is the structure in the dermis that surrounds and nourishes the hair root, providing the base for hair growth. While important for hair formation, it does not cause the hair to stand erect.
D. The arrector pili are small bands of smooth muscle fibers attached to hair follicles. When these muscles contract (in response to cold, fear, or emotional stimuli), they pull the hair follicle upright, causing the hair to "stand on end" (a phenomenon known as piloerection or "goosebumps").
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Cartilaginous joints are connected entirely by cartilage (such as the pubic symphysis or intervertebral discs). They allow limited movement but do not make up the majority of joints in the body.
B. Fibrous joints are connected by dense connective tissue and are mostly immovable (such as sutures in the skull). They are important for stability but are relatively few compared to synovial joints.
C. Synovial joints are the most numerous type in the body and allow the greatest range of motion. Examples include the shoulder, hip, knee, and elbow. They are characterized by the presence of a joint cavity filled with synovial fluid, articular cartilage, a synovial membrane, and supporting ligaments. Their structure allows movements such as gliding, rotation, flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction.
D. Synarthroses refers to immovable joints (such as sutures), which are a subset of fibrous joints. They provide stability but are not the majority type of joint in the body.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
