Which of the following best describes a clinical manifestation of polycythemia vera?
peripheral edema
an elevated white blood cell count
orthopnea
an elevated hemoglobin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Peripheral edema is more common in heart failure, not polycythemia vera.
B. WBCs may be elevated, but RBC overproduction is the defining feature.
C. Orthopnea is associated with heart failure, not polycythemia vera.
D. Elevated hemoglobin is a hallmark of polycythemia vera due to excessive RBC production.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Proper hand hygiene disrupts the transmission of pathogens and is the primary infection control strategy.
B. A high-protein diet helps with recovery but does not directly prevent transmission.
C. While hygiene is important, daily linen changes are not the primary preventive measure.
D. Restricting visitors is only necessary for highly contagious infections.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Encourage the patient to ask for assistance. – Patients with Alzheimer's often forget to ask for help, making this an unreliable safety measure.
B. Keep the call light near the patient. – The patient may not remember to use the call light.
C. Place the patient in a room close to the nurses' station. – Correct Answer. This allows frequent observation and quick intervention to prevent falls.
D. Remind the patient to walk with someone for support. – Reminders may not be effective due to memory impairment.
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