Which of the following conditions is an indication for an EKG?
Peripheral artery disease
Anemia
Diaphoresis
Arrhythmia
The Correct Answer is D
A. Peripheral artery disease: While peripheral artery disease affects blood circulation, it is not typically an indication for an EKG.
B. Anemia: Anemia is a condition involving low red blood cells and is not a direct indication for an EKG.
C. Diaphoresis: Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) alone is not a specific indication for an EKG.
D. Arrhythmia: An EKG is used to diagnose and monitor arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) and other heart-related conditions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Ensure the skin is clean and dry. This is the correct action. Sweating can interfere with electrode adhesion and signal quality, so the skin should be cleaned and dried to ensure a good contact for accurate EKG readings.
B. Apply conductive gel to the patient's chest. Conductive gel is typically used with certain types of electrodes, but in the case of disposable adhesive EKG electrodes, it is not necessary and may not improve tracing quality.
C. Shave the electrode sites. Shaving may be necessary if the patient has a lot of body hair, but it is not the first step when dealing with sweating. Drying the skin is more immediate and essential.
D. Place the electrodes below the clavicle. Electrode placement should follow standard EKG guidelines, and moving them to non-standard positions like below the clavicle can result in inaccurate readings.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Right to change insurance companies during treatment: This is not part of the Patient's Bill of Rights. Changing insurance companies is subject to policy terms and regulations, not patient rights.
B. Right to refuse treatment: This is correct. The Patient’s Bill of Rights includes the right for patients to refuse treatment, even if that treatment is recommended by their healthcare provider.
C. Right to a timely visit: While timeliness is important, the Patient’s Bill of Rights does not specifically guarantee a timely visit.
D. Right to a specialist outside their network at no cost: This is not guaranteed under the Patient's Bill of Rights. Specialist visits, especially out-of-network, are typically governed by insurance coverage rules.
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