Which of the staff nurse's personal attributes is an important consideration for the unit manager when deciding whether to make an experienced nurse a preceptor for new graduates? Select All That Apply.
The nurse's willingness to be a preceptor
The ability of the nurse to interact with others
The quality of care the nurse provides
The nurse's ability to organize the work
The nurse's need for the monetary stipend
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Preceptorship involves clinical mentorship and the socialization of novices into the nursing profession. Success depends on teaching-learning principles and the preceptor's ability to model professionalism and clinical competence, ensuring the safe transition of new graduates into complex practice environments.
Rationale:
A. Voluntary participation is essential for a successful mentorship relationship. A nurse’s willingness to mentor ensures they are motivated to invest the time and emotional energy required to support a novice’s professional growth.
B. Effective interpersonal communication is vital for providing constructive feedback and fostering a supportive learning environment. A preceptor must be able to interact effectively with the preceptee and the broader multidisciplinary healthcare team.
C. Preceptors serve as clinical role models, so the high quality of care they provide is non-negotiable. Novice nurses learn by observing and emulating the evidence-based practices and clinical standards demonstrated by their mentors.
D. The ability to organize work and manage time effectively is a critical skill for new graduates to acquire. Preceptors must demonstrate prioritization and delegation skills so the preceptee can learn to navigate heavy clinical workloads safely.
E. Selection for a leadership role should be based on clinical merit and teaching ability rather than financial gain. While a monetary stipend may be provided, it is not a personal attribute that predicts mentoring success.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Primary prevention focuses on health promotion and protecting against threats before they occur. This level involves legislative mandates and environmental modifications to eliminate pathogenic exposure risk. Population-based strategies aim to maintain wellness and prevent the initial onset of chronic pulmonary pathology.
Rationale:
A. Secondary prevention involves screening and early detection of existing asymptomatic disease. Since this ordinance targets an entire population to prevent the initiation of smoking, it does not involve case finding or early clinical intervention for current tobacco users.
B. This ordinance represents a primary prevention strategy at the community level. By limiting access to tobacco, the law seeks to prevent the initial exposure of minors to nicotine. This population-wide intervention reduces the future incidence of tobacco-related illness.
C. Primary prevention aims to stop disease before it starts, but an ordinance is a macro-level policy. It applies to the entire county population rather than a single clinical encounter or specific healthcare teaching session aimed at one person.
D. Individual secondary prevention involves specific screening for one person, such as a spirometry test for a smoker. This legislative action is neither individual nor secondary, as it focuses on regulatory control to prevent the behavior entirely.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Cost-effective care delivery integrates resource management with clinical efficiency to optimize healthcare expenditures. It requires stewardship of supplies and time while maintaining quality standards and preventing expensive complications like nosocomial infections or prolonged hospitalizations through evidence-based resource allocation.
Rationale:
A. Utilizing the minimum necessary supplies for wound management demonstrates effective resource stewardship. Avoiding the excessive use of expensive primary and secondary dressings reduces variable costs without compromising the physiological environment required for secondary intention healing or tissue granulation.
B. Delegating complex clinical procedures like closed irrigation to unlicensed assistive personnel is inappropriate. This task requires clinical judgment and sterile technique; improper delegation can lead to complications that ultimately increase the cost of care through extended treatment and infection.
C. Using sterile gloves for peripheral intravenous site care is unnecessary and increases supply costs. Standard clean technique and the use of nonsterile gloves are scientifically sufficient for peripheral site maintenance, as sterile gloves do not further reduce the incidence of phlebitis.
D. Delaying colostomy drainage until it is 75% full increases the risk of pouch failure. The increased weight causes the skin barrier to detach, leading to peristomal skin breakdown and the need for more frequent, costly appliance changes and specialized wound care.
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