Which situation can lead to a tort against a nurse? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY:
A stranger asks for details regarding a patient, and the nurse refers him to the patient or his family.
A patient refuses a blood transfusion on religious grounds.
In a staff meeting, a nurse repeats a rumor about a patient's personal life.
A nurse tells friends something unusual about a patient that she noted in the patient's chart.
A patient refuses medication, but the nurse forces her to take it for her own good.
Correct Answer : C,D,F
Situations that can lead to a tort against a nurse include repeating a rumor about a patient's personal life in a staff meeting, telling friends something unusual about a patient that was noted in the patient's chart, and forcing a patient to take medication against their will. These actions can result in legal action against the nurse for invasion of privacy or battery.
Option A is incorrect because referring a stranger to the patient or their family for details regarding the patient is an appropriate action.
Option B is incorrect because respecting a patient's right to refuse treatment on religious grounds is an appropriate action.
Option E is incorrect because placing an alarm on the bed of a patient prone to falling is an appropriate action to ensure their safety.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Assistive personnel (AP), also known as unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP), can perform tasks such as assisting with activities of daily living, hygiene, and nutrition, as well as those tasks that support professional nursing assessments ². Providing postmortem care for a client who has died [d] is a task that can be delegated to an AP.
The other options are not tasks that should be delegated to an AP. Educating a client on the use of a blood glucose monitor [a] involves patient education, which is typically the responsibility of a licensed nurse.
Interpreting a client's vital signs [b] involves assessing the client's health status, which is also typically the responsibility of a licensed nurse. Performing a central line dressing change for a client [c] is a complex task that requires specialized knowledge and skills.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If an assistive personnel (AP) refuses to take a specimen to the laboratory, the nurse should first discuss the incident with the AP. This allows the nurse to understand the reasons for the refusal and to address any concerns or issues that may have led to the refusal.
Option B may be necessary at some point, but it should not be the first response.
Option C may also be necessary to ensure that the specimen is delivered to the laboratory in a timely manner, but it does not address the underlying issue.
Option D may also be necessary at some point, but it should not be the first response.
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